Word · Frequency #14994
anatomical
解剖的；解剖学的；构造上的
of or relating to anatomy or the structure of the body
- 1.
Of or relating to anatomy or dissection.
解剖的；解剖学的；构造上的；[医] 解剖学的
In use
The doctor explained the anatomical structure of the human heart during the lecture.
Her drawing shows a detailed anatomical view of the fish.
In biology class, students learned the basic anatomical differences between insects and spiders.
be anatomical
用作表语，表示“属于解剖学范畴的”。
The model is anatomical rather than artistic.
这个模型是解剖学方面的，而不是艺术性的。
anatomical + noun
作定语修饰名词，常与 structure、details、terms 等搭配。
The anatomical details of the insect are visible under the microscope.
这种昆虫的解剖细节在显微镜下清晰可见。
in anatomical terms
固定介词短语，用于从解剖学角度说明。
In anatomical terms, the knee is a hinge joint.
从解剖学上说，膝盖是一个铰链关节。
Common mistakes
The doctor explained the anatomy structure of the heart.The doctor explained the anatomical structure of the heart.
anatomy是名词，作定语修饰structure时应用形容词anatomical，表示“解剖学的”。
This diagram is anatomical correct.This diagram is anatomically correct.
correct是形容词，需用副词anatomically来修饰，表示“在解剖学上”。
He studied anatomical at medical school.He studied anatomy at medical school.
anatomical是形容词，不能作studied的宾语；表示“解剖学”这一学科应用名词anatomy。
Connections
Collocations
- anatomical structure
- 解剖结构
- The anatomical structure of the human heart is complex.人类心脏的解剖结构很复杂。
- anatomical position
- 解剖学姿势
- In the anatomical position, the body stands upright with the palms facing forward.在解剖学姿势中，身体直立，手掌朝前。
- anatomical differences
- 解剖学差异
- There are anatomical differences between males and females.男性和女性之间存在解剖学差异。
- anatomical knowledge
- 解剖学知识
- A good surgeon has deep anatomical knowledge.优秀的外科医生具有深厚的解剖学知识。
- anatomical abnormalities
- 解剖异常
- The scan showed no anatomical abnormalities.扫描显示没有解剖异常。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
解剖学是 anatomy，联想把身体“拆开”看结构；anatomical 就是“解剖的、构造上的”。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：解剖学教材、医学论文、生物学课程 通常用于医学、生物学等专业领域，属于较正式的书面语；日常口语中较少出现。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 anatomical /ˌænəˈtɒmɪkəl/ 真正押韵的有 economical /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkəl/ 和 astronomical /ˌæstrəˈnɒmɪkəl/（重音在 -nom-，韵母 /ɒmɪkəl/ 相同）；medical、physical、technical、biological 虽同以 -ical 结尾，但重音或元音不同，发音并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.