Word · Frequency #10851
anaemias
贫血
anaemias is the plural of anaemia.
a deficiency of red blood cells
- 1.
n a lack of vitality；n a deficiency of red blood cells
贫血；贫血症
无活力；没精神；贫血症；无活力；[医] 贫血
In use
After months of feeling tired all the time, the doctor told me I had mild anaemia.
Eating iron-rich foods can help people prevent anaemia.
She was diagnosed with anaemia and was advised to take iron supplements daily.
suffer from anaemia
suffer from 后接病名，表示长期患有某种疾病。
She has suffered from anaemia since childhood.
她从小就患有贫血。
be diagnosed with anaemia
diagnose 常用被动结构 be diagnosed with...，with 后接疾病名称。
He was diagnosed with anaemia after a blood test.
验血后，他被诊断患有贫血。
anaemia caused by [sth]
名词后接 caused by... 表示“由……引起的”，作定语修饰该名词。
Anaemia caused by iron deficiency is common.
缺铁引起的贫血很常见。
Common mistakes
She is anaemia.She has anaemia.
anaemia 是名词，不能放在 be 动词后当形容词表语；表示“患贫血”要用 have/has + anaemia。
He suffers anaemia.He suffers from anaemia.
suffer 后接疾病名称时要用介词 from，即 suffer from + 疾病，表示“患有……”，不能直接说 suffer anaemia。
Connections
Collocations
- iron-deficiency anaemia
- 缺铁性贫血
- Iron-deficiency anaemia can make you feel tired and weak.缺铁性贫血会让人感到疲倦和虚弱。
- sickle cell anaemia
- 镰状细胞贫血
- People with sickle cell anaemia often need regular medical care.镰状细胞贫血患者通常需要定期医疗护理。
- pernicious anaemia
- 恶性贫血
- Pernicious anaemia is treated with vitamin B12 injections.恶性贫血通过注射维生素B12来治疗。
- severe anaemia
- 严重贫血
- Severe anaemia may require a blood transfusion.严重贫血可能需要输血。
- suffer from anaemia
- 患贫血症
- Many pregnant women suffer from anaemia.许多孕妇患有贫血症。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记 anaemia：中间读起来像英文‘knee’(膝盖)，贫血的人膝盖发软、脸色苍白。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：medical reports、health articles、clinical discussions anaemia 是较正式的英式医学术语（美式常写作 anemia），通常用于医疗记录、健康科普或学术语境；日常口语中较少直接使用。
Grammar Note
泛指贫血症状时通常不可数；指不同类型时可用复数 anaemias。
Pronunciation & Spelling
上述单词均与 anaemia 有拼写或发音上的相似点，但没有一个与 /əˈniːmjə/ 完全押韵。anaemic 保留了 /əˈniːm/ 的重读和 /m/，但结尾是 /ɪk/；leukaemia 和 uraemia 同以 -aemia 结尾，但通常读作 /miə/ 而非 /mjə/；anaesthesia 以 -ae- 开头，但读作 /ænəs/；ammonia 和 pneumonia 以 /niə/ 结尾且重音不在 /iː/。注意：拼写相似不一定发音相同，不能靠拼写直接推断读音。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.