adjudicate + noun phrase
及物动词,直接接受审理或裁决的对象。
The judge adjudicated the case fairly.
法官公正地审理了此案。
裁定;裁决;审判
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
裁定;裁决;审判
to decide or settle officially as a judge
The judge adjudicated the case fairly.
法官公正地审理了此案。
作为法官裁决、判决或解决
To decide, rule on, or settle as a judge.
担任法官
To act as a judge.
作为担保扣押或转让
To seize or convey as security.
adjudicate
Base
原形
adjudicates
3rd person
第三人称单数
adjudicating
-ing
现在分词
adjudicated
Past
过去式
adjudicated
Past participle
过去分词
The court adjudicates cases daily.
法庭每天裁决案件。
The judge adjudicated the dispute yesterday.
法官昨天裁决了争议。
The committee has adjudicated the matter.
委员会已经裁决了此事。
The committee will adjudicate the dispute between the two departments.
委员会将裁决两个部门之间的纠纷。
The judge adjudicated the case after hearing all the evidence.
法官在听取所有证据后对此案作出了判决。
A neutral third party is adjudicating the contract disagreement.
一个中立的第三方正在裁定合同纠纷。
及物动词,直接接受审理或裁决的对象。
The judge adjudicated the case fairly.
法官公正地审理了此案。
后接that引导的宾语从句,表示裁决的内容。
The committee adjudicated that the claim was invalid.
委员会裁定该索赔无效。
用between表示在两者间裁决,among用于三者或以上。
An expert was called in to adjudicate between the two parties.
一位专家被请来在两方之间作出裁决。
虽为及物动词,但on/upon结构常见于正式语境。
The court will adjudicate on the matter next week.
法院将于下周就此事作出裁决。
Not this
The judge adjudication the case yesterday.
Use this
The judge adjudicated the case yesterday.
将名词形式“adjudication”误用作动词,应使用动词过去式“adjudicated”来表示“判决”。
Not this
The committee will adjudicate about the dispute.
Use this
The committee will adjudicate the dispute.
介词“about”多余,因为“adjudicate”是及物动词,直接跟宾语(争端),无需介词。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
裁定纠纷;裁决争端
The court was asked to adjudicate the dispute between the two companies.
法院被要求裁定这两家公司之间的纠纷。
审理案件;裁决案件
A new judge will adjudicate the case next month.
下个月将有一位新法官审理此案。
裁决索赔请求;处理索赔
The insurance board will adjudicate her claim within thirty days.
保险委员会将在三十天内裁决她的索赔请求。
就……作出裁决
The committee will adjudicate on the proposal at the next meeting.
委员会将在下次会议上就该提案作出裁决。
在当事人之间作出裁定
An independent arbitrator was chosen to adjudicate between the parties.
他们选了一位独立仲裁员在各方之间作出裁定。
Use adjudicate naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 adjudicate 听成“a judge cate”:法官(judge)做出裁决,即 adjudicate 裁定。
语域:formal 常见场景:legal proceedings、formal dispute resolution、administrative hearings adjudicate 多用于正式或法律场合,强调以法官或权威身份作出裁定;日常口语中较少见,更常说 decide 或 rule。
这些词都与 adjudicate 以 -cate 拼写结尾,但重音不同,因此并不真正押韵;真正的同韵词(如 prejudicate)很少见且不常用。其中 dedicate、indicate、allocate、abdicate、communicate 的 -cate 读 /keɪt/,但不共享 adjudicate 的重读元音 /uː/;intricate 是例外,读 /ˈɪntrɪkət/,结尾发音完全不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.