addiction to sth
addiction to 后接名词或动名词
His addiction to coffee is well known.
他对咖啡的成瘾是众所周知的。
成瘾；上瘾；依赖
addictions — plural of addiction
强烈的渴望；癖好；热衷；沉溺；癖好；（罗马法）判归；让与；移交；一种以强迫性用药或强迫性参与奖赏行为为特征的状态,尽管有负面后果。；对心理或生理上成瘾物(尤其是酒精或麻醉药物)的异常耐受和依赖
a strong, uncontrollable need to keep taking a drug or doing an activity, even when it causes harm; dependence on something habit-forming
一种以强迫性用药或强迫性参与奖赏行为为特征的状态,尽管有负面后果。
A state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.
对心理或生理上成瘾物(尤其是酒精或麻醉药物)的异常耐受和依赖
being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs)
成瘾状态；沉迷；倾向。
The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.
异常强烈的渴望
an abnormally strong craving
一种损害、危及或缩短生命,但停止后会造成创伤的习惯或行为。
A habit or practice that damages, jeopardizes or shortens one's life but when ceased causes trauma.
(罗马法)由法官正式将某物或某人授予他人(如将债务人授予债权人)；向主人投降
(Roman law) a formal award by a magistrate of a thing or person to another person (as the award of a debtor to his creditor); a surrender to a master
与改变情绪体验的病态关系,具有损害生命的后果。
A pathological relationship to mood altering experience that has life damaging consequences.
His addiction to video games began when he was a teenager.
他对电子游戏的成瘾始于青少年时期。
用法提示：addiction 作名词，后接介词 to，表示对某物的成瘾。
AI contextual example
Many countries are struggling with the opioid addiction crisis.
许多国家正面临阿片类药物成瘾的危机。
用法提示：addiction 作名词，与 crisis 搭配，指成瘾问题。
AI contextual example
She joined a support group to overcome her addiction.
她加入了一个支持小组以克服她的成瘾。
用法提示：addiction 作名词，作 overcome 的宾语，意为克服成瘾。
AI contextual example
addiction to 后接名词或动名词
His addiction to coffee is well known.
他对咖啡的成瘾是众所周知的。
形容词用于描述成瘾的程度
She has a serious addiction to online shopping.
她对网购严重上瘾。
develop an addiction 强调成瘾的形成过程
He developed an addiction to painkillers after his injury.
受伤后他对止痛药上瘾了。
常用于药物依赖，正式用语；不如addiction强烈但更强调生理依赖
指日常行为的习惯性重复，语气较弱；非正式场合可用但缺乏病理含义
强调精神上无法摆脱的念头，不一定涉及物质；情感上更强烈
指生理或心理上的强烈渴望，常与食物或毒品相关；但可指暂时性欲望
grammar · medium
易错句子I addiction to video games.
正确表达I am addicted to video games.
动词误用：“addiction”是名词，不能直接作谓语；应使用形容词“addicted”或短语“have an addiction to”。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has an addiction of smoking.
正确表达He has an addiction to smoking.
介词误用：表示“对……上瘾”时，名词“addiction”后接介词“to”，而非“of”。
与'成瘾'相对，指完全戒断某种物质或行为
与药物或酒精成瘾相对，指未受物质影响的状态
addiction 强调生理或心理上的强迫性依赖，dependence 只表示依靠或需要某物，不必然成瘾
addiction 是强迫性的且常带来负面后果的习惯，habit 是经常性的行为，不一定难以戒除
毒瘾
He struggled with drug addiction for years.
他与毒瘾抗争了多年。
酒瘾
Alcohol addiction can destroy families.
酒瘾可以摧毁家庭。
赌瘾
She lost everything due to gambling addiction.
由于赌瘾，她失去了一切。
吸烟成瘾
Addiction to smoking is hard to break.
吸烟成瘾很难戒除。
克服成瘾
With support, he overcame his addiction.
在支持下，他克服了成瘾。
治疗成瘾
Doctors can treat addiction with therapy.
医生可以通过治疗来治疗成瘾。
iction
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与成瘾相关，指停止使用成瘾物质后出现的生理和心理症状。
指从成瘾状态中恢复的过程，包括治疗和生活方式改变。
成瘾通常涉及某种物质（如酒精、药物），是成瘾的对象。
针对成瘾的医疗或心理干预措施，帮助患者摆脱依赖。
成瘾康复过程中可能再次使用成瘾物质，导致恢复中断。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.