ache (主语通常是身体部位)
表示身体部位持续性的隐痛,一般不及物,不带宾语。
My legs ached after the long hike.
长途徒步之后,我的腿很疼。
疼痛;隐痛
aching — present participle of ache
渴望;思念;疼痛;持续隐痛;痛苦;感到身体疼痛;渴望不在身边的某物或某人;痛
to feel a continuous dull pain in part of your body
疼痛;持续隐痛;痛苦
To suffer pain; to be the source of, or be in, pain, especially continued dull pain; to be distressed.
感到身体疼痛
feel physical pain
渴望不在身边的某物或某人
have a desire for something or someone who is not present
一般现在时
My head aches.
我头疼。
一般过去时
My legs ached after the run.
跑步后我的腿疼。
现在进行时
My back is aching.
我的背正在疼。
规则动词
After the long run, my legs ached so much I could barely walk.
长跑之后,我的腿疼得几乎走不动了。
用法提示:ache用作动词,表示身体疼痛。
AI contextual example
She ached for her family who lived far away.
她思念远方的家人。
用法提示:ache for表示渴望、思念。
AI contextual example
His back ached from sitting in the same position all day.
他的背部因整天保持同一姿势而疼痛。
用法提示:ache用作动词,表示持续疼痛。
AI contextual example
表示身体部位持续性的隐痛,一般不及物,不带宾语。
My legs ached after the long hike.
长途徒步之后,我的腿很疼。
for 后接思念或渴望的人或事物,语气比 miss 更强烈。
She ached for her family while she was abroad.
她在国外时非常思念家人。
表示极其想做某事,常用于情感强烈的场合。
He ached to see her again.
他非常想再见到她。
最常用,可代替 ache,但不强调“隐痛”这一持续迟钝的感觉;也适用于刺痛、剧痛等。
强调有节奏的搏动感,通常比 ache 更明显、更剧烈;不适合描述轻微的隐痛。
程度比 throb 更强,像心跳一样大力搏动;常用于头痛或剧烈疼痛,不能用于轻微疼痛。
grammar · medium
易错句子My legs ached me after the long hike.
正确表达My legs ached after the long hike.
ache 是不及物动词,不能带宾语。汉语说"我腿疼"时,"我"是感受者、"腿"是疼痛部位;英语则让疼痛部位直接作主语,不再把感受者放进宾语位置。
grammar · medium
易错句子She ached him during his year abroad.
正确表达She ached for him during his year abroad.
ache 表示"思念、渴望某人"时仍是不及物动词,必须用介词 for 引出思念的对象;不能照汉语"思念他"的结构直接跟宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子My back is acheing.
正确表达My back is aching.
ache 以不发音的字母 e 结尾,加 -ing 时要先去掉 e,写成 aching,而不是保留 e 的 acheing。
渴望;思念
She ached for her hometown.
她思念家乡。
渴望做某事
He ached to see her again.
他渴望再次见到她。
浑身疼痛
After the long hike, I ached all over.
长途徒步后,我浑身疼痛。
酸痛的肌肉
I couldn't sleep because of aching muscles after the workout.
锻炼后肌肉酸痛,我睡不着觉。
因…而隐痛
Her heart ached with loneliness.
她的心因孤独而隐隐作痛。
背疼
My back aches after sitting at a desk all day.
在办公桌前坐了一整天后,我的背疼。
各种疼痛;身体酸痛
After the marathon, I had the usual aches and pains.
跑完马拉松后,我有常见的各种酸痛。
非常想念;渴望(不在身边的人或事物)
He ached for his family while studying abroad.
在国外学习时,他非常想念家人。
某人感到心痛;内心悲伤
My heart aches for all the people affected by the earthquake.
我为所有受地震影响的人感到心痛。
我的心在痛,一种昏沉的麻木刺痛我的感官,仿佛我饮下了毒堇汁。
From John Keats's 1819 poem 'Ode to a Nightingale.' The line opens the poem, describing how the speaker feels so moved by the nightingale's song that his body physically aches. It is often quoted to express a sudden, piercing emotional response.
出自约翰·济慈1819年的诗作《夜莺颂》。这一行是诗的开头,描写诗人因夜莺的歌声而深受触动,身体真的感到疼痛。常被引用来表达一种突然而强烈的情感反应。
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