Word · Frequency #19733
Fully loadedabdication
退位；让位；辞职
核心释义
a formal resignation and renunciation of powers
- 1.
放弃的行为；由持有者放弃高级职位、尊严或信托。
The act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder.
- 2.
自愿放弃主权。
The voluntary renunciation of sovereign power.
放弃的行为；由持有者放弃高级职位、尊严或信托。；自愿放弃主权。；逊位；弃权；辞职
用法In use
The abdication of the king was officially confirmed yesterday.
用法提示：名词短语 the abdication of 表示（国王的）退位。
Many people saw her decision as an abdication of her responsibilities.
用法提示：名词 abdication 与介词 of 连用，表示对某事的放弃。
The chairman's abdication came as a complete shock to the employees.
用法提示：名词 abdication 用所有格修饰，表示正式辞去职位。
the abdication of [monarch]
The abdication of the king was announced on the radio.
国王的退位在电台宣布了。
abdication from [the throne/a position]
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- abdication of the throne
- 退位；让位
- The king's abdication of the throne shocked the nation.国王的退位让全国震惊。
- abdication of responsibility
- 推卸责任；放弃责任
- His abdication of responsibility left the project in chaos.他推卸责任，导致项目陷入混乱。
- abdication of power
- 放弃权力；交权
- The general's abdication of power paved the way for democracy.将军的放弃权力为民主铺平了道路。
- royal abdication
- 王室退位
- Royal abdication is rare in modern history.在现代历史上，王室退位很少见。
- forced abdication
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：abdicate（退位）的名词形式；想象国王摘下王冠交给别人，这就是 abdication（逊位）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：royal succession、formal resignation statements、historical writing abdication 是正式用词，通常用于君主退位或重要职务的正式辞职语境；此词比较常见于书面报道、历史叙述或正式声明，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ation 结尾，读作 /eɪʃən/，与 abdication 的重读元音及后续发音一致，构成韵脚。注意拼写相似的 action /ˈækʃən/、question /ˈkwestʃən/、abduction /æbˈdʌkʃən/ 发音不同，并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.