Word · Frequency #622
lord
主;上帝
核心释义
God or Jesus Christ, used as a title of reverence
- 1.
拥有类似统治权的人;(历史上)任何封建上级;任何贵族或贵族成员;任何首领、王子或主权统治者;在苏格兰,最低贵族等级的男性成员(在英格兰相当于男爵)
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
- 2.
英国较低贵族的正式头衔,用于庄园领主或领主业主
A formal title of the lesser British nobility, used for a lord of the manor or Lord Proprietor.
- 3.
指犹太-基督教的上帝
terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God
- 4.
在比喻意义上拥有类似统治权的人(尤其是作为某物的主人)
One possessing similar mastery in figurative senses (esp. as lord of ~)
- 5.
用于指代英国贵族或低于公爵的贵族的通用头衔,也作为公爵和侯爵幼子的礼节性头衔
A generic title used in reference to any peer of the British nobility or any peer below the dignity of duke and (as a courtesy title) for the younger sons of dukes and marquesses (see usage note).
- 6.
对他人拥有一般权威的人
a person who has general authority over others
- 7.
被认为对事件、时间等具有主导影响的天体
The heavenly body considered to possess a dominant influence over an event, time, etc.
- 8.
其他国家类似的正式和通用头衔
Similar formal and generic titles in other countries.
- 9.
拥有贵族头衔的领主
a titled peer of the realm
- 10.
用于表示某些高级官员尊严的附加头衔,如英联邦主要城市的“市长”
An additional title added to denote the dignity of certain high officials, such as the "Lord Mayors" of major cities in the British Commonwealth
- 11.
节日的选举主席
The elected president of a festival.
- 12.
大祭司
A high priest.
主人;领主;贵族;君主;勋爵;...之王;...之主;阁下;大人;贵族;阁下
用法In use
The lord of the manor invited all the villagers to the feast.
用法提示:lord作为名词,这里指拥有庄园的贵族领主。
In medieval times, a lord owned the land and protected the people living on it.
用法提示:lord作为名词,表示封建领主,拥有土地和管辖权。
The young lord inherited the estate after his father passed away.
用法提示:lord作为名词,指贵族头衔的继承人。
the Lord
the Lord 常大写,指犹太教和基督教中的上帝。
They gathered in church to pray to the Lord.
他们聚集在教堂里向主祈祷。
Lord + 姓氏
用于英国贵族(低于公爵)的正式头衔,置于姓氏或名字之前。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the Lord
- 上帝
- We pray to the Lord every night.我们每晚向上帝祈祷。
- my Lord
- 我的主/大人
- My Lord, your guests have arrived.大人,您的客人到了。
- Lord God
- 主上帝
- Lord God, grant us peace.主上帝,赐我们平安。
- lord of the manor
- 庄园领主
- The lord of the manor owned all the land.庄园领主拥有所有土地。
- house of the Lord
- 主的殿
- We gathered at the house of the Lord.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:L像权杖,ord是order(命令),贵族用权杖发号施令。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with 'lord' ([lɔrd]), sharing the same stressed vowel /ɔ/ and ending /rd/. Note the spelling variations: 'ord' in cord, ford, sword, afford, accord; 'oard' in board. 'Sword' has a silent 'w'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.