address someone as sir
此处'sir'作为称呼语,常用于学校或正式场合。
Students should address their male teachers as sir.
学生应该称男老师为先生。
先生
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
先生
A respectful term of address for a man, especially one whose name or title is unknown.
Students should address their male teachers as sir.
学生应该称男老师为先生。
用于称呼不知姓名的男性
较高等级或职位的男性。
A man of a higher rank or position.
先生
term of address for a man
对较高等级或职位的男性的尊称,尤其。
A respectful term of address to a man of higher rank or position, particularly
爵士
a title used before the name of knight or baronet
Sir, you left your keys on the counter.
先生,您把钥匙落在柜台上了。
Sir, would you like to see the menu?
先生,您要先看看菜单吗?
This way, Sir, and I will show you to your room.
这边请,先生,我带您去您的房间。
此处'sir'作为称呼语,常用于学校或正式场合。
Students should address their male teachers as sir.
学生应该称男老师为先生。
在军队或非常正式的场合,回答长官时常用此结构。
The soldier replied, 'Yes, sir.'
士兵回答:‘是,先生。’
用于正式信函的开头,若不知收信人姓名则用'Sir',复数用'Sirs'或'Gentlemen'。
Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for the position.
尊敬的先生,我写信是为了申请该职位。
Not this
I spoke to Sir Johnson yesterday.
Use this
I spoke to Mr. Johnson yesterday.
在英语中,'sir'是单独使用的礼貌称呼,不能放在姓氏前;表示'先生'时,应使用'Mr.'加姓氏。
Not this
Sir, can you help me? (said to a woman)
Use this
Madam, can you help me?
'sir'仅用于称呼男性;称呼女性时,应使用'madam'或'ma'am'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
尊敬的先生(正式信函开头)
Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for the position.
尊敬的先生,我写信申请这个职位。
是,先生(表示尊敬或服从)
The soldier replied, 'Yes, sir.'
士兵回答:‘是,先生。’
谢谢您,先生
Thank you, sir, for your help.
谢谢您,先生,感谢您的帮助。
约翰爵士(用于姓名前表示爵位)
Sir John is a renowned historian.
约翰爵士是一位著名的历史学家。
是的,先生(表示同意或服从)
When the boss asked if I could finish the report by Friday, I replied, 'Yes, sir.'
当老板问我能否在周五前完成报告时,我回答说:“是的,先生。”
不,先生(表示强烈否定或拒绝)
When offered a second helping, he said, 'No, sir, I'm full.'
当被问是否再来一份时,他说:“不,先生,我饱了。”
是,先生!(表示热情服从,常用于军事)
The recruit stood at attention and shouted, 'Sir, yes sir!'
新兵立正并喊道:“是,先生!”
是,长官!
When the drill sergeant gave an order, the recruits shouted 'Sir, yes sir!'
当训练教官下达命令时,新兵们高喊'是,长官!'
长官,成功穿越小行星带的概率大约是3720比1。
C-3PO warned Han Solo, 'Sir, the possibility of successfully navigating an asteroid field is approximately 3,720 to 1.'
C-3PO警告汉·索罗:'长官,成功穿越小行星带的概率大约是3720比1。'
Use sir naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
sir 和先生都是尊称,联想到英国绅士说 'Sir' 时的庄重形象。
sir 通常用于正式或礼貌场合,多用于称呼上级或陌生男性,日常非正式对话中较少使用。
指“爵士”头衔时可用复数 sirs;作当面称呼时通常用单数,不加冠词,常小写为 sir。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.