Word · Frequency #13981
wreaks
造成;引起
wreaks is the third person singular of wreak.
核心释义
to cause something bad to happen or occur as a consequence
- 1.
To cause harm; to afflict; to inflict; to harm or injure; to let out harm.
发泄(怒火);报仇;[法] 报仇;报复;施
用法In use
The storm wreaked havoc on the small fishing village, destroying many boats.
用法提示:wreak作及物动词,与havoc搭配,表示“造成(破坏)”。
My lost wallet is wreaking havoc on my week; I have to replace all my cards.
用法提示:wreaking是wreak的现在分词,与havoc搭配,表示“带来、引起(麻烦)”。
Heavy fog often wreaks havoc with flight schedules at this airport.
用法提示:wreaks是wreak的一般现在时第三人称单数,与havoc搭配,表示“造成(混乱)”。
wreak sth
wreak 是及物动词,直接跟宾语,宾语多表示破坏、混乱等。
The scandal wreaked political chaos.
这起丑闻造成了政治混乱。
wreak sth on/upon sb/sth
表示把破坏、报复等施加于某人或某物时,用介词 on;正式语体中可用 upon。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wreak havoc
- 造成严重破坏;引起大乱
- The storm wreaked havoc on the coastal towns.风暴对沿海城镇造成了严重破坏。
- wreak destruction
- 造成破坏
- The earthquake wreaked destruction across the entire region.地震给整个地区造成了破坏。
- wreak vengeance
- 施行报复
- He swore to wreak vengeance on those who had betrayed him.他发誓要向背叛他的人施行报复。
- wreak damage
- 造成损害
- The floods wreaked damage on hundreds of homes.洪水对数百户人家的房屋造成了损害。
- wreak mayhem
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
用 wreak havoc 记:发音近 reek,拼写近 wreck,都指造成破坏/严重后果。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:新闻与正式报道、文学作品、正式演讲或评论 wreak 通常用于正式或书面语境,比较常见于“wreak havoc”(造成严重破坏)、“wreak revenge”(实施报复)等固定搭配;日常口语中较少单独使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with wreak /ri:k/: leak, peak, seek, week, beak, freak. The spellings -eak and -eek both produce the sound /i:k/. The w in wreak is silent. Beware the lookalikes break /breɪk/ and steak /steɪk/, which are spelled with -eak but rhyme with cake /keɪk/; also wreck /rek/ looks similar but has a short e, not /i:k/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.