1
[noun] use a winch to do sth
常用于表示借助绞车完成提升或拖拽动作。
The rescue team used a winch to lift the heavy crate.
救援队用绞车吊起了沉重的板条箱。
绞车；卷扬机
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
绞车；卷扬机
a device with a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank, used for lifting or pulling with a rope or cable wound around it
The rescue team used a winch to lift the heavy crate.
救援队用绞车吊起了沉重的板条箱。
一种由轴上的卷筒、摩擦制动器或棘轮棘爪、曲柄或原动机(常为电动或液压马达)组成的机器,可有或无齿轮,用于在起吊或牵引绳索或缆绳时提供更大的机械效益。
A machine consisting of a drum on an axle, a friction brake or ratchet and pawl, and a crank handle or prime mover (often an electric or hydraulic motor), with or without gearing, to give increased mechanical advantage when hoisting or hauling on a rope or cable.
由水平圆柱和曲柄组成的提升装置,缆绳缠绕其上
lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds
用于装卸货物或牵引绳索的起重设备
A hoisting device used for loading or unloading cargo, or for pulling in lines.
一种用于染色或浸渍布料的机器
A wince (machine used in dyeing or steeping cloth).
The truck driver used a winch to pull the boat onto the trailer.
卡车司机用绞车把船拉到拖车上。
They attached the cable to the winch and slowly lifted the engine out of the car.
他们把缆绳系在绞车上，慢慢地把发动机从车里吊出来。
The winch on the front of the jeep made it easy to move the fallen tree.
吉普车前面的绞车让移开倒下的树变得很容易。
常用于表示借助绞车完成提升或拖拽动作。
The rescue team used a winch to lift the heavy crate.
救援队用绞车吊起了沉重的板条箱。
动词 winch 为规则变化：winch – winched – winched；可接介词短语表示方向或终点。
They winched the car out of the ditch.
他们用绞盘把汽车从沟里拖了出来。
被动结构常见于救援场景，表达某人或某物被绞车吊起或送抵某处。
The injured climber was winched to safety.
受伤的登山者被用绞盘吊到了安全处。
Not this
The rescue truck is equipped with winch.
Use this
The rescue truck is equipped with a winch.
winch 是可数名词单数，表示“一台绞车”时前需加限定词（如 a），不能单独使用。
Not this
He winch the boat onto the trailer.
Use this
He winches the boat onto the trailer.
主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词需加 -es，winch 变为 winches。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
电动绞车
They used an electric winch to lift the boat.
他们用电动绞车吊起了船。
手动绞车
The old hand winch still works perfectly.
这台旧手动绞车仍然运转良好。
绞车缆绳
Check the winch cable for wear before use.
使用前检查绞车缆绳是否磨损。
绞车卷筒
The rope wound around the winch drum.
绳索缠绕在绞车卷筒上。
用绞盘吊起
They winched the engine up from the basement.
他们用绞盘把发动机从地下室吊了上来。
用绞盘拉出
We winched the car out of the mud.
我们用绞盘把汽车从泥里拉了出来。
Use winch naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 winch 看成 win（赢）+ ch：赢家转动绞车摇柄，把缆绳一圈圈绞紧拉起。
语域：neutral 常见场景：marine operations、off-road recovery、industrial lifting、emergency towing 该词作名词指绞车/卷扬机，作动词指用绞盘拉；多用于航海、越野救援、工业起重等场景，属中性技术用语，正式和口语场合都可见，日常闲聊中较少使用。
All six words rhyme with winch (/wɪntʃ/). Note the lookalikes 'wince' /wɪns/ and 'wench' /wɛntʃ/ have different final sounds.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.