Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2233
willing
愿意的；乐意的；心甘情愿的
核心释义
常作表语，后接动词不定式：be willing to do sth.
Ready to do something, especially something that requires effort or change; not objecting.
- 1.
愿意做某事,尤指需要改变或付出努力的事；不反对
Ready to do something, particularly something that requires change or effort; not objecting.
愿意做某事,尤指需要改变或付出努力的事；不反对；乐意的；自愿的；甘愿的
用法In use
She is always willing to help her classmates with their homework.
用法提示：willing 在这里表示‘愿意的’，作表语，后接不定式 to do。
Are you willing to try the new restaurant tonight?
用法提示：willing 表示‘乐意的’，用于询问对方意愿，后接不定式。
He was not willing to wait any longer for the bus.
用法提示：willing 表示‘愿意的’，否定式 not willing 表达不愿意。
be willing to do sth
表示乐意做某事。
She is willing to help.
她愿意帮忙。
willing + noun
修饰名词，表示自愿的。
He is a willing participant.
他是一个自愿的参与者。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be willing to
- 愿意做某事
- She is willing to help with the project.她愿意帮忙做这个项目。
- willing participant
- 自愿参与者
- He was a willing participant in the experiment.他是实验的自愿参与者。
- willing helper
- 乐意帮忙的人
- She is always a willing helper whenever needed.每当需要时，她总是乐意帮忙。
- willing partner
- 自愿合作伙伴
- They found a willing partner for the joint venture.他们为合资企业找到了一个自愿合作伙伴。
- willing ear
- 倾听的耳朵
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
对比 unwilling（不情愿），去掉 un 就是 willing（情愿）。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于表达自愿或乐意做某事，使用范围广泛，无明显语域限制。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with 'willing' (IPA /ˈwɪlɪŋ/), sharing the /ɪlɪŋ/ ending. Words like 'dwelling' or 'swelling' look similar but have different vowel sounds (/ɛ/), so they do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.