welt + sb
主动语态,表示某人用鞭子或棍棒狠打他人。
The cruel master welted the servant.
残忍的主人用鞭子狠打仆人。
毒打;鞭打;抽打
welting — present participle of welt
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
毒打;鞭打;抽打
to beat or strike severely, especially with a whip or rod, so as to raise welts
The cruel master welted the servant.
残忍的主人用鞭子狠打仆人。
使产生条痕;鞭打
To cause to have welts; to beat.
加贴边(或沿条)以加固
To install welt (a welt or welts) to reinforce.
用鞭子或棍子严厉地打
beat severely with a whip or rod
welt
Base
原形
welts
3rd person
第三人称单数
welting
-ing
现在分词
welted
Past
过去式
welted
Past participle
过去分词
He welts the leather.
他用力鞭打皮革。
She welted the rug.
她用力鞭打了地毯。
They are welting the fabric.
他们正在用力鞭打织物。
规则变化
The sharp whip welted the horse's flank.
锋利的鞭子抽得马肋上起了鞭痕。
The stinging hail welts anyone caught outside in the storm.
猛烈的冰雹会让暴风雨中来不及躲避的人身上起条痕。
The rough strap was welting her shoulder as she carried the heavy bag.
她扛着沉重的袋子时,粗糙的带子正勒得她肩膀上起条痕。
主动语态,表示某人用鞭子或棍棒狠打他人。
The cruel master welted the servant.
残忍的主人用鞭子狠打仆人。
被动语态,表示某人被鞭打。
The prisoner was welted by the guard.
囚犯被警卫用鞭子狠打。
Not this
The teacher weltted the naughty student with a ruler yesterday.
Use this
The teacher welted the naughty student with a ruler yesterday.
动词welt的过去式是规则变化,直接加-ed,不双写t。学习者常错误地将规则动词的-ed写为双写辅音加-ed,应改为welted。
Not this
He gave a welt to the thief.
Use this
He welted the thief.
学习者误将动词welt用作名词,使用了give + 名词的结构。英语中,动词welt可直接接宾语表示动作,应直接用作谓语。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
毒打某人
The farmer threatened to welt the thief if he came back.
农夫威胁说,如果那个小偷再来,就要毒打他一顿。
抽打某人的背使其留下条痕
The whip welted his back during the punishment.
惩罚时,鞭子在他背上留下了条痕。
给鞋上沿条
It takes practice to welt a shoe properly.
给鞋上沿条需要练习。
Use welting naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象鞭子抽打后皮肤鼓起一道弯弯的肿痕,像字母 w 的形状;welt 拼写里就有 w,记住“w形条痕”。
语域:mixed 常见场景:literary writing、shoemaking / leatherworking 作为动词,welt 主要表示两种意思:一是“鞭打;使起条痕”,通常见于文学或叙述性描写;二是“给(鞋、衣服)加贴边”,多用于制鞋、皮革等专业领域。使用时应注意区分语境。
及物动词,常与介词 with 连用表示工具。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.