Word · Frequency #27131
welt
隆起；肿块；条痕
A raised ridge or mark on the skin, as from a blow or allergy.
- 1.
A ridge or lump on the skin, as caused by a blow.
皮肤上由打击引起的隆起或肿块
- 2.
a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions
皮肤上隆起的伤痕(如鞭痕或过敏反应)
- 3.
A strip, especially one around the edge of something (for example, in some old heraldry).
条带,尤指环绕某物边缘的(如在古老纹章中)
- 4.
a raised or strengthened seam
加固的凸起接缝
凸起的接缝；加固接缝；镶边；沿条；皮肤上由打击引起的隆起或肿块；皮肤上隆起的伤痕(如鞭痕或过敏反应)；条带,尤指环绕某物边缘的(如在古老纹章中)
In use
A red welt appeared on his arm after he hit it against the shelf.
The cold pack helped reduce the welt on her knee after she fell.
He showed us the long welt across his back from the backpack strap.
a welt on [body part]
通常与身体部位连用，表示隆起的位置。
There was a welt on his cheek.
他脸颊上有一道鞭痕。
raise a welt
常与伤口或刺激相关。
The sting raised a red welt.
螫伤处起了红肿的隆包。
covered in welts
描述大面积多处隆起的状况。
Her legs were covered in welts from the nettles.
Connections
Collocations
- raised welt
- 隆起的条痕；红肿的肿块
- The bite raised a hard red welt on my arm.叮咬后我胳膊上肿起了一道又红又硬的条痕。
- allergic welts
- 过敏性风团；过敏引起的条痕
- Allergic welts covered her legs within minutes.几分钟内，她的腿上就布满了过敏性风团。
- whip welts
- 鞭打的条痕；鞭痕
- The old photograph showed the whip welts on the slave's back.那张老照片上可以看到奴隶背上的鞭痕。
- leather welt
- 皮沿条；皮革沿条
- The boots had a sturdy leather welt around the sole.这双靴子的鞋底周围有一圈结实的皮沿条。
- welt seam
- 凸起的加固接缝；棱线缝
- A welt seam adds strength to the side of the trousers.棱线缝增强了裤子侧面的牢度。
- welt pocket
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象被皮帶(belt)抽打，皮膚隆起一條傷痕，就是 welt——belt 和 welt 押韻，助你記住這個詞。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：medical and allergy descriptions、casual conversation about skin injuries、leatherworking and shoemaking、historical or heraldic texts 该词整体属中性偏书面，具体语域因义项而异：指皮肤上的隆起伤痕（如鞭痕、过敏风团）时，日常口语和医学描述中都较常见；制鞋、皮革工艺中表示“沿条/加固接缝”，以及纹章学中表示“镶边”时则多用于专业或历史语境，比较少见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
belt、melt、felt、pelt、knelt 和 dwelt 都与 welt 押韵：都以 /ɛlt/ 音结尾，拼写上都含 -elt。注意不要被拼写误导：wet /wɛt/、sweat /swɛt/、wheat /wiːt/、wallet /ˈwɒlɪt/ 都不与 welt 押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.