Word · Frequency #1610
weathers
经受住;平安度过;战胜
weathers is the third person singular of weather.
核心释义
to come safely through or survive a difficult situation or event
- 1.
暴露于天气中,或显示出这种暴露的效果,或承受这种效果
To expose to the weather, or show the effects of such exposure, or to withstand such effects.
- 2.
承受困难的影响;抵抗并克服;忍耐;抵御
To sustain the trying effect of; to bear up against and overcome; to endure; to resist.
- 3.
勇敢地面对和承受
face and withstand with courage
- 4.
岩石和其他材料在雨水、阳光、温度和空气的影响下分解
To break down, of rocks and other materials, under the effects of exposure to rain, sunlight, temperature, and air.
- 5.
使倾斜
cause to slope
- 6.
通过压碎、研磨和/或用酸溶解使岩石分解
To cause (rocks) to break down by crushing, grinding, and/or dissolving with acids.
- 7.
在船上向迎风方向航行,尤其是绕过
To pass to windward in a vessel, especially to beat 'round.
- 8.
在不受过多损害的情况下经受或幸存于事件或行动
To endure or survive an event or action without undue damage.
- 9.
将鹰不戴头罩放在露天
To place (a hawk) unhooded in the open air.
- 10.
下雨;暴风雨
To rain; to storm.
风化;使风化;侵蚀;抢风航行;绕过…的上风侧;使成斜面;使倾斜(以排水);将猎鹰卸下头罩置于户外;下雨;起风暴
用法In use
The company weathered the financial crisis and kept all its workers.
用法提示:weather 作及物动词,用过去式 weathered,表示“经受住、平安度过”。
A strong friendship weathers many quarrels and disagreements.
用法提示:weather 用第三人称单数 weathers,表示“承受住、经得起”。
She has weathered every challenge in her career with grace.
用法提示:weather 用现在完成时 has weathered,表示“挺过、战胜”。
weather sth (a storm/crisis)
作及物动词,表示成功经受住困难或危险,宾语常为 storm、crisis、recession 等词。
The company weathered the economic storm.
这家公司经受住了经济风暴。
be weathered by sth
用被动语态,表示岩石、建筑等因长期暴露于风雨日晒而受损或变形。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- weather the storm
- 渡过难关;经受住暴风雨
- The company managed to weather the storm and returned to profitability the next year.这家公司设法渡过了难关,并于第二年恢复盈利。
- weather the recession
- 平安度过经济衰退期
- Many small shops weathered the recession and are now doing better.许多小店平安度过了经济衰退期,现在生意更好了。
- weather the elements
- 经受风雨;顶住恶劣天气
- These boots are designed to weather the elements on long mountain hikes.这双靴子专为在长时间的山地徒步中抵御恶劣天气而设计。
- weather away
- 风化;逐渐侵蚀
- After centuries of wind and rain, the ancient carvings have weathered away.经过几个世纪的风雨,古老的雕刻已风化殆尽。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
天气(weather)再好再坏都要“扛过去”,weather the storm 就是“经受住风雨、平安度过”的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、商务讨论、日常对话 weather 表示“经受住、安然度过(如困难、危机)”时,语气中性,通常用于新闻、商务或日常对话中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
weather、whether、leather、feather、together 都包含重读的 /ɛðɚ/,彼此押韵;whether 与 weather 读音完全相同。注意:sweater /ˈswɛtɚ/、either /ˈiːðɚ/ 或 /ˈaɪðɚ/、rather /ˈræðɚ/ 拼写或读音相近,但都不与 weather 押韵,不要照 weather 类推读音。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.