Word · Frequency #867
visited
拜访；探望
visited is the past of visit.
核心释义
to go to see someone, especially as a friend or to comfort a sick or troubled person
- 1.
习惯性地去(安慰困境、疾病等中的人)。
To habitually go to (someone in distress, sickness etc.) to comfort them. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.)
- 2.
作为友好或社交行为去见(某人)。
To go and meet (a person) as an act of friendliness or sociability.
- 3.
上帝:显现给(某人)以安慰、祝福或惩罚他们。
Of God: to appear to (someone) to comfort, bless, or chastise or punish them. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.)
- 4.
疾病、不幸等:折磨(某人)。
Of a sickness, misfortune etc.: to afflict (someone).
- 5.
对(罪行)施加惩罚、报复。
To inflict punishment, vengeance for (an offense) on or upon someone.
- 6.
前往(神社、寺庙等)朝拜。(现已通常并入后续义项。)
To go to (a shrine, temple etc.) for worship. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.)
- 7.
前往(某地)游玩、办事等。
To go to (a place) for pleasure, on an errand, etc.
去；参观；游览；参拜；侵袭；降临；（上帝）显现；赐福；惩罚；惩罚；降罪；习惯性地去(安慰困境、疾病等中的人)。
用法In use
We usually visit my grandparents every Sunday.
用法提示：一般现在时visit表示习惯性的探望/拜访。
She is visiting her friend in London right now.
用法提示：现在进行时visiting表示正在进行的拜访。
They visited their former teacher last week to thank her.
用法提示：过去式visited表示过去发生的拜访动作。
visit sb/sth
及物动词，宾语可以是人(探望)或地点、网站等(参观、访问)。
I visit my grandparents every weekend.
我每个周末都去看望我的祖父母。
be visited by sb/sth
被动结构，常指某人或某地遭到疾病、灾难等的侵袭，语体较正式。
The small town was visited by a heavy storm last night.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- visit a friend
- 拜访朋友
- I visited an old friend in Beijing last month.上个月我去北京拜访了一位老朋友。
- visit relatives
- 走亲戚；探望亲戚
- Many people visit their relatives during the Spring Festival.许多人春节期间走亲戚。
- visit a museum
- 参观博物馆
- We visited the Palace Museum on our trip.我们旅行时参观了故宫博物院。
- visit a patient
- 探访病人
- The volunteer visits patients in this hospital every weekend.这位志愿者每周末都来这家医院探访病人。
- visit the doctor
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
visit 中含有 sit（坐）：去拜访就是到对方家里坐坐、聊聊天。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：social visits、travel and tourism、business or official visits visit 作“拜访、探望某人”或“参观、游览某地”讲时，是中性常用词，日常口语和书面语都适用。具体含义一般看宾语：宾语是人多指“拜访”，宾语是地点多指“参观、游览”。搭配范围比较广，如 visit a friend、visit a museum、visit a city，均不带明显语域色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些单词都与 visit 有相同的拼写部分 "it" 和末尾非重读的 /ɪt/，但它们都不是 visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ 的完美押韵词，因为重读元音和 /ɪt/ 之前的辅音不同；真正的押韵词很少（如短语 "is it" /ˈɪzɪt/）。注意形似但音不同的词："suite" /swiːt/ 和 "appetite" /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ 的结尾是 /iːt/ 或 /aɪt/，而不是 /ɪt/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.