Word · Frequency #13441
viola
中提琴
核心释义
a stringed instrument of the violin family, slightly larger than a violin and tuned a fifth lower, with a deeper tone
- 1.
堇菜属的开花植物,包括紫罗兰和三色堇
Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies.
- 2.
一种弦乐器,属于小提琴家族,比小提琴稍大,放在下巴下演奏,音调较低
A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone.
- 3.
堇菜属的众多植物之一
any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola
- 4.
中提琴演奏者
A person who plays the viola.
- 5.
温带地区的大型开花草本植物属
large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions
- 6.
具有类似音调的风琴音栓
An organ stop having a similar tone.
- 7.
一种比小提琴稍大的弓弦乐器,调音比小提琴低五度
a bowed stringed instrument slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower
- 8.
一种用于巴西民间音乐的十弦钢弦原声吉他
A 10-string steel-string acoustic guitar, used in Brazilian folk music.
- 9.
贝林巴乌中最小的成员,用于卡波耶拉音乐
A berimbau viola, the smallest member of the berimbau used in capoeira music.
堇菜属植物；紫罗兰；三色堇；中提琴手；中提琴演奏者；堇菜属；中提琴音栓；巴西十弦钢弦吉他
用法In use
She has played the viola in the school orchestra for three years.
用法提示：viola 作名词，指中提琴这种乐器。
My brother prefers the viola to the violin because its sound is warmer.
用法提示：viola 作名词，作介词 to 的宾语，指中提琴。
The music store sells violas, violins, and cellos.
用法提示：violas 是 viola 的复数形式，作名词，指中提琴乐器。
play the viola
She has been playing the viola for ten years.
她拉中提琴已经十年了。
viola player
He is a professional viola player in the orchestra.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- play the viola
- 演奏中提琴
- She plays the viola in the school orchestra.她在学校管弦乐队里演奏中提琴。
- viola player
- 中提琴手
- The viola player joined the quartet last year.这位中提琴手去年加入了四重奏。
- viola section
- 中提琴声部
- The viola section played in harmony with the cellos.中提琴声部与大提琴声部和谐演奏。
- viola concerto
- 中提琴协奏曲
- The orchestra performed a viola concerto.管弦乐队演奏了一首中提琴协奏曲。
- viola solo
- 中提琴独奏
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：中提琴 viola 比小提琴大，音色更厚；-ola 读作“哦啦”，像厚实的琴声。Viola 同时也是紫罗兰（堇菜属）的花名。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：orchestra、music lesson、concert 这个义项指中提琴，多用于乐团、音乐课堂或音乐会等场合，语气较为中性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 viola /vaɪˈoʊlə/ 真正押韵的常用词有 cola /ˈkoʊlə/。注意拼写相似的词并不同音：polar /ˈpoʊlər/ 虽然含 -ola-，但以 /ər/ 结尾；violate /ˈvaɪəleɪt/ 和 violet /ˈvaɪələt/ 以 viol- 开头，但读音和 viola 不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.