in the vicinity of + noun
表示‘在……附近’,后接名词或名词短语。
There is a supermarket in the vicinity of the hotel.
酒店附近有一家超市。
附近;周围地区
vicinities — plural of vicinity
邻近;接近;大致数量;接近;邻近的状态。;邻近地区;附近区域;周围地带。
the area around or near a particular place; surroundings
接近;邻近的状态。
Proximity; the state of being near.
周围地区
a surrounding or nearby region
邻近地区;附近区域;周围地带。
Neighbourhood; nearby region; surrounding area.
大约的尺寸或数量。
Approximate size or amount.
There are several good restaurants in the vicinity of the hotel.
酒店周围有几家不错的餐厅。
用法提示:vicinity 是名词,意为“周围地区”,与 in the vicinity of 连用表示“在……附近”。
AI contextual example
The police asked residents in the vicinity to stay indoors.
警方要求附近居民待在室内。
用法提示:此处 vicinity 为名词,指“附近地区”,作介词 in 的宾语。
AI contextual example
We searched the whole vicinity but found no sign of the lost dog.
我们搜遍了整个周边地区,也没有找到那条走失的狗。
用法提示:vicinity 为名词,意为“周围地区”,在句中作动词 searched 的宾语。
AI contextual example
表示‘在……附近’,后接名词或名词短语。
There is a supermarket in the vicinity of the hotel.
酒店附近有一家超市。
用作副词短语,表示‘在附近’,不接宾语。
Are there any hospitals in the vicinity?
附近有医院吗?
名词短语,指‘……的周边区域’,可作主语或宾语。
The vicinity of the airport is heavily patrolled.
机场周边地区巡逻严密。
更泛指,不特指邻近,可替换时需上下文支持附近含义
更强调居住区或小范围,可替换,但较vicinity更具体
更强调距离近,抽象概念,不可直接替换vicinity表区域
偏重环境氛围,不特指地理范围,需谨慎替换
正式,多指城镇周边,替换时需考虑语体
grammar · medium
易错句子I live in the vicinity area.
正确表达I live in the vicinity.
vicinity 是名词,表示“附近地区”,不需要再加 area;直接说 in the vicinity 即可。
grammar · medium
易错句子The school is at the vicinity of the park.
正确表达The school is in the vicinity of the park.
表达“在……附近”时,固定搭配为 in the vicinity of,而不是 at the vicinity of。
与vicinity(附近地区)相对,指相隔较远的区域
'vicinity' 强调附近范围,'neighborhood' 指有社会特征的居住区
'vicinity' 指周围区域,'proximity' 指距离上的接近状态
在……附近
There are several hotels in the vicinity of the airport.
机场附近有几家酒店。
紧邻区域
No shops are located in the immediate vicinity of the house.
房子附近没有商店。
近处
The park is in close vicinity to the school.
公园离学校很近。
在附近范围内
Police searched within the vicinity of the crime scene.
警方在犯罪现场附近区域进行了搜索。
周边地区
The earthquake affected the city and its surrounding vicinity.
地震影响了该市及其周边地区。
root: vicin, suffix: -ity
root: vicin, suffix: -al
在……附近;大约
The price is in the vicinity of $500.
价格大约在500美元左右。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.