Word · Frequency #16686
vernaculars
口语;日常用语;方言
vernaculars is the plural of vernacular.
核心释义
指普通人日常使用的语言,区别于标准语、书面语或教会语言。
The everyday spoken language or dialect of ordinary people, as opposed to a formal, literary, or liturgical language.
- 1.
一个民族的语言或国语。
The language of a people or a national language.
- 2.
特定群体的特有语言(如盗贼之间)
a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
- 3.
日常口语或方言,包括俗语,区别于标准、文学、礼仪或科学用语。
Everyday speech or dialect, including colloquialisms, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.
- 4.
人们的日常用语(区别于书面语言)
the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)
- 5.
特定群体特有的语言。
Language unique to a particular group of people.
- 6.
缺乏标准化或书面形式的语言。
A language lacking standardization or a written form.
- 7.
本土口语,区别于文学或礼仪语言(如教会拉丁语)。
Indigenous spoken language, as distinct from a literary or liturgical language such as Ecclesiastical Latin.
- 8.
一种使用当地建筑材料和风格的建筑风格;非进口的。
A style of architecture involving local building materials and styles; not imported.
行话;术语;黑话;乡土建筑风格;地方建筑风格;无标准语或书面形式的语言;土语;一个民族的语言或国语。;特定群体的特有语言(如盗贼之间)
用法In use
The poet wrote in the vernacular so that ordinary people could understand her.
用法提示:此处 vernacular 为名词,指普通人的日常用语,作介词 in 的宾语。
In his speech, the professor switched from formal terms to the vernacular.
用法提示:vernacular 作名词,与 formal terms 相对,表示日常口语。
The vernacular of this island has changed a lot over the past century.
用法提示:vernacular 作名词,指当地特有的方言或口语,作主语。
in the vernacular
指用当地日常口语,而非正式、文学或专业语言。
The teacher explained the difficult concept in the vernacular.
老师用日常口语解释了这个难懂的概念。
the vernacular of sth
用于指某个特定群体或地区特有的语言或说法。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in the vernacular
- 用本地话;用口语
- He preached in the vernacular so everyone could understand.他用本地话布道,让每个人都能听懂。
- the local vernacular
- 当地方言
- The writer uses the local vernacular to bring characters to life.作者用当地方言让人物活灵活现。
- the common vernacular
- 常用口语;大众语
- This phrase has entered the common vernacular.这个短语已进入常用口语。
- architectural vernacular
- 乡土建筑风格
- These cottages are built in the local architectural vernacular.这些村舍按当地乡土建筑风格建造。
- the technical vernacular
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
口语即当地人的日常话:把 vernacular 想成“本地味儿”,街头巷尾都在说,区别于正式的书面语。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:学术写作、文学评论、建筑文化讨论 该词表示“日常用语、方言”时,通常多用于学术写作、文学评论等较正式语境;表示“地方建筑风格”时多见于建筑文化讨论。日常口语中较少直接使用这个词。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常指特定群体或地区的日常用语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 vernacular 押韵的有 spectacular 和 oracular:重音都在 /æ/,且后面同为 /kjəlɚ/。particular 拼写相近,但重音元音是 /ɪ/,不押韵;miraculous 重音虽也是 /æ/,但结尾是 /ləs/ 而非 /lɚ/,也不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.