Word · Frequency #3059
Fully loadedundergoes
经历；经受
undergoes is the third person singular of undergo.
experience or go through (something, especially a change or process)
- 1.
To experience; to pass through a phase.
经历；度过某一阶段。
- 2.
To suffer or endure; bear with.
遭受；忍受；承受。
经历；度过某一阶段。；遭受；忍受；承受。；遭受；经历；忍受；[法] 经受
In use
The old bridge underwent repairs last year.
The new employee is undergoing training this week.
All passengers must undergo a security check before boarding.
undergo + noun/pronoun
后接名词或代词作宾语，常指经历治疗或手术。
He underwent surgery for his knee.
他因膝盖接受了手术。
undergo + noun/pronoun
也可后接抽象名词，表示经历变化或过程。
The country has undergone significant changes in the last decade.
这个国家在过去十年经历了重大变化。
Verb forms
base undergo · third person undergoes · -ing undergoing · past underwent · past participle undergone
不规则动词
Common mistakes
Connections
Collocations
- undergo surgery
- 接受手术
- He underwent surgery last week.他上周接受了手术。
- undergo treatment
- 接受治疗
- She is undergoing treatment for cancer.她正在接受癌症治疗。
- undergo a transformation
- 经历转变
- The city underwent a remarkable transformation.这座城市经历了显著的转变。
- undergo testing
- 接受测试
- The new drug underwent rigorous testing.这种新药经过了严格的测试。
- undergo a review
- 接受审查
- The policy will undergo a thorough review next month.这项政策将在下个月接受全面审查。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象你'在下面走'（under go），不得不经历或忍受上面的东西。
Context & Register
通常用于正式或专业语境，如医疗、科学或变革经历。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words 'go', 'ago', and 'forgo' rhyme with 'undergo' because they share the same stressed vowel /əʊ/. 'Cargo' ends with the same letters but has primary stress on the first syllable, so it does not rhyme.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.