Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #2301
uncle
叔叔;伯父;舅舅;姑父;姨父
核心释义
中文中因父系/母系及长幼有不同称呼
the brother of one's father or mother, or the husband of one's aunt
- 1.
父母的兄弟或父母姐妹的丈夫
The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.
- 2.
无线电通话中用于表示字母U的明码词
radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter U.
- 3.
父亲或母亲的兄弟;姑母或姨母的丈夫
the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt
- 4.
父母的表兄弟
The male cousin of one’s parent.
- 5.
帮助、建议和鼓励的来源
a source of help and advice and encouragement
- 6.
建议、鼓励或帮助的来源
A source of advice, encouragement, or help.
表叔;堂叔;良师益友;支持者;字母U的无线电通话代码;父母的兄弟或父母姐妹的丈夫;无线电通话中用于表示字母U的明码词
用法In use
My uncle lives in Chengdu and teaches at a middle school.
用法提示:uncle 作名词,指“叔叔”,在句中作主语。
We often stay with my uncle when we travel to Beijing.
用法提示:uncle 作名词,指“叔叔”,在句中作介词 with 的宾语。
Both of my uncles love cooking and often make dinner together.
用法提示:uncles 是 uncle 的复数形式,作主语,指两位叔叔。
he played uncle to lonely students
someone's uncle
表示亲属关系,指父亲的兄弟或母亲的兄弟。
He is my uncle.
他是我叔叔。
Uncle + name
用于称呼,通常在名字前加Uncle。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- my uncle
- 我的叔叔
- My uncle is coming to visit us tomorrow.我的叔叔明天来看我们。
- rich uncle
- 有钱的叔叔
- He inherited a lot of money from his rich uncle.他从他有钱的叔叔那里继承了很多钱。
- favorite uncle
- 最喜欢的叔叔
- She always talks about her favorite uncle.她总是谈起她最喜欢的叔叔。
- Uncle Sam
- 山姆大叔(指美国政府或美国人)
- Uncle Sam needs you to join the army.山姆大叔需要你参军。
- say uncle
- 认输
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆 uncle 发音类似“昂口”,想象叔叔昂首挺胸,很有气势。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景:家庭、日常对话、称呼 作为亲属称谓,通常中性,多用于家庭和日常非正式场合;比喻义较为正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling ending '-cle' but none rhyme with 'uncle' because 'uncle' has the vowel /ʌ/ followed by /ŋ/, while these have various vowels and no /ŋ/ sound before the /kəl/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.