Word · Frequency #15483
Fully loadedunaccustomed
不习惯的;不熟悉的
核心释义
not used to; unfamiliar with
- 1.
不习惯的,不适应的
Not used to an event or thing, not accustomed.
- 2.
不熟悉的;不习惯的
To which one is not accustomed, unfamiliar
异乎惯例的;不寻常的;不习惯的,不适应的;不熟悉的;不习惯的;不习惯的;不惯的
用法In use
She was unaccustomed to the local food and found it too spicy.
用法提示:形容词 unaccustomed to 作表语,后接名词,表示“不习惯”。
After years of working from home, he felt unaccustomed to commuting every day.
用法提示:形容词 unaccustomed to 后接动名词,表示“对……感到不习惯”。
The new employee is unaccustomed to such a fast-paced work environment.
用法提示:形容词 unaccustomed to 后接名词短语,表示“不习惯……”。
be unaccustomed to sth/doing sth
to 为介词,后接名词或动名词;常用来表示“不习惯、不熟悉”。
She is unaccustomed to speaking in front of a large audience.
她不习惯在一大群听众面前讲话。
unaccustomed + noun
作定语时表示“不寻常的、非惯例的”,常修饰表示状态或气氛的名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- unaccustomed to hard work
- 不习惯辛苦工作
- The young man was unaccustomed to hard work and expected help.这个年轻人不习惯辛苦工作,希望有人帮忙。
- unaccustomed as I am
- 尽管我不习惯……(常用于发言开场白)
- Unaccustomed as I am to giving toasts, I would like to say a few words.尽管我不习惯祝酒致辞,我还是想说几句。
- unaccustomed luxury
- 难得的奢华;不寻常的享受
- She spent the weekend in unaccustomed luxury at a five-star hotel.她在五星级酒店度过了一个难得奢华的周末。
- unaccustomed silence
- 异常的寂静
- The room fell into an unaccustomed silence after the announcement.宣布之后,房间里陷入一种异乎寻常的寂静。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:custom是“风俗习惯”,前面加un-表示“没有这种习惯的”,所以是不习惯的、不寻常的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式写作、公开演讲或正式报告 unaccustomed 是比较正式的词,多用于书面语或正式场合。表示“不习惯”时通常说 be unaccustomed to + 名词/动名词;口语中更常说 not used to。
语法说明Grammar Note
作定语时意为“异乎惯例的、不寻常的”,不用 to;作表语时意为“不习惯的”,后接 to。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 unaccustomed /ˌʌnəˈkʌstəmd/ 真正押韵的是 accustomed /əˈkʌstəmd/;accustom、custom、customs、customary 拼写相近,但分别读作 /əˈkʌstəm/、/ˈkʌstəm/、/ˈkʌstəmz/、/ˈkʌstəmeri/,结尾都不带 /d/,因此并不押韵;costume 读作 /ˈkɒstjuːm/,元音也不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.