Word · Frequency #20908
trawl
拖网
核心释义
a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it, usually suspended between buoys
- 1.
用于拖网捕捞的网具;拖网。
A net or dragnet used for trawling.
- 2.
带有许多短线和钩子的长钓线(通常悬挂在浮标之间)
a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it (usually suspended between buoys)
- 3.
一种长钓鱼线,上面附有许多带钩的短线;延绳钓。
A long fishing line having many short lines bearing hooks attached to it; a setline.
- 4.
在水中拖曳的锥形渔网
a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths
- 5.
彻底搜索,兜底搜索。
An exhaustive search.
用于拖网捕捞的网具;拖网。;带有许多短线和钩子的长钓线(通常悬挂在浮标之间);一种长钓鱼线,上面附有许多带钩的短线;延绳钓。;在水中拖曳的锥形渔网;彻底搜索,兜底搜索。
用法In use
The fishermen pulled the trawl back onto the boat.
用法提示:trawl 作名词,意为“拖网”,是 pulled 的宾语。
The trawl was full of small fish, so they threw most of them back.
用法提示:trawl 作名词,在句中作主语,指捕鱼的拖网。
They inspected the trawl for holes before sunrise.
用法提示:trawl 作名词,作 inspected 的宾语,表示“拖网”。
v. trawl for sth
trawl for 后接捕捞对象,如鱼、虾等。
The fishing boat trawled for cod near the coast.
渔船在海岸附近用拖网捕捞鳕鱼。
v. trawl sth
trawl 后直接接水域名词,表示在该水域拖网;与 trawl for sth 的用法不同。
They trawled the bay for herring.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bottom trawl
- 底拖网
- Bottom trawls can damage the seabed.底拖网会破坏海底。
- trawl net
- 拖网
- The crew hauled in the trawl net full of fish.船员们把装满鱼的拖网拉了上来。
- trawl for fish
- 用拖网捕鱼
- The boat trawls for fish in the North Sea.这艘船在北海用拖网捕鱼。
- trawl the waters
- 在水域中拖网捕捞
- Fishing boats trawl the waters off Alaska.渔船在阿拉斯加附近水域拖网捕捞。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
读音像“戳哦”,想象渔民把大网“戳”进海里拖着捕鱼,记住trawl就是拖网。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:commercial fishing、fishery industry trawl 通常用于商业捕鱼、渔业生产等专业或行业语境,属于中性术语;日常口语中较少单独使用,多出现在书面描述或行业交流中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上六个词都与 trawl 押韵,读音均以 /ɔːl/ 结尾。其中 crawl、brawl、shawl 与 trawl 拼写相近,都含相同的 'awl' 词尾;haul、call、tall 也同音但拼写不同。注意:trawl 的拼写容易让人误以为与 trial(/ˈtraɪəl/)或 owl(/aʊl/)同韵,实际上并不押韵;draw(/drɔː/)拼写相似,但缺少末尾的 /l/ 音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.