tramp through sth
强调在艰难地形中长时间、费力地行走,常与 through 连用。
We tramped through the muddy field.
我们脚步沉重地穿过泥泞的田野。
重步行走;脚步沉重地走
tramping — present participle of tramp
长途跋涉;跋涉;漫游;游荡;走遍;搭便车;搭顺风车;踩踏;践踏;抖动;颤动
to walk with heavy, noisy footsteps
脚步沉重地行走。
To walk with heavy footsteps.
长时间行走(通常穿越艰难地形)。
To walk for a long time (usually through difficult terrain).
搭便车旅行
To hitchhike.
用力踩踏;反复践踏
To tread upon forcibly and repeatedly; to trample.
漫步于;游历
To travel or wander through.
(车辆)因急加速或刹车导致驱动桥抖动,轮胎抓地力降低
To shake or judder under hard acceleration or braking, referring to the movement of a vehicle's driving axle caused by the suspension not fully restraining it, leading to reduction in tire traction.
一般现在时
He tramps through the forest every weekend.
他每个周末都穿行在森林里。
一般过去时
She tramped across the muddy field yesterday.
她昨天踩着泥泞的田地走了过去。
规则动词
He tramped down the hallway in his heavy work boots.
他穿着沉重的工作靴在走廊里重步走着。
用法提示:“tramped”表示脚步沉重地走,过去式。
The children were tramping through the puddles, splashing water everywhere.
孩子们重重地踩着水坑走过,把水溅得到处都是。
用法提示:“tramping”强调用力踏地行走,过去进行时。
She tramped across the wooden bridge, making the boards creak.
她脚步沉重地走过木桥,踩得木板吱吱作响。
用法提示:“tramped”表示以沉重的步伐走过,过去式。
强调在艰难地形中长时间、费力地行走,常与 through 连用。
We tramped through the muddy field.
我们脚步沉重地穿过泥泞的田野。
用 up/down 表示沿楼梯、山坡等上下行走,突出脚步声沉重。
He tramped up the stairs to his room.
他拖着沉重的脚步上楼回房间。
表示用力反复踩踏某物,常指破坏花草等。
Don't tramp on the flower beds.
别踩踏花坛。
及物用法,后接地点名词,表示走遍或漫游某地。
She tramped the streets looking for a job.
她走遍大街小巷找工作。
常因疲劳或道路难走而缓慢沉重地走,比 tramp 更强调费力和艰难,常用于长途行走。
强调步伐沉重、速度慢,常给人枯燥、没精打采的感觉;不一定有愤怒等强烈情绪。
语气比 tramp 强,常带有愤怒、烦躁或故意弄出响声的意味,脚步声很重。
多指因身形庞大或动作笨拙而移动沉重,主语常为大型动物或笨重的人,未必是正常走路。
grammar · medium
易错句子The company tramped on the workers' rights.
正确表达The company trampled on the workers' rights.
表示“践踏、侵犯(权利、感情)”这类引申义时,英语固定用 trample on;tramp 作动词只表示脚步沉重地行走、长途跋涉或搭便车,不能替换 trample 的“踩坏、践踏”义。所以只需把 tramped 改为 trampled,其余部分不变。
grammar · medium
易错句子The little boy tramped his feet when he was angry.
正确表达The little boy stamped his feet when he was angry.
“跺脚”是固定搭配 stamp one's feet,指在原地反复用力踏地;tramp 不接 one's feet 作宾语,它描述的是行走时脚步沉重或长途跋涉。因此把 tramped 换成 stamped 即可,句子其余部分保持不变。
针对 tramp 作动词“重步行走”的义项;tiptoe 侧重轻而安静地走,与沉重脚步相反。
针对 tramp 作动词“重步行走”的义项;glide 强调平滑、不费力的移动,语义上与沉重脚步相对。
两者都可指费力地行走,但 trudge 强调因疲惫或困难而步伐缓慢沉重,常与 through 连用;tramp 更强调脚步沉重有声,也可指长途步行,不一定疲惫。
拼写和“踩”的概念相近,但 trample 是及物动词,强调踩坏、践踏具体对象;tramp 通常不及物,指重步走或长途跋涉,不接被踩坏的对象。
都含“重步”意味,但 stomp 多指生气或故意跺脚,常在原地或踩在某物上,较口语;tramp 指持续行走,脚步沉重,常含长途意味。
在泥泞中艰难行走
We tramped through the mud to reach the farm.
我们踩着泥泞艰难地走到农场。
在乡间长途跋涉
They spent the day tramping across the countryside.
他们花了一整天在乡间长途跋涉。
迈着沉重的脚步上楼
He tramped up the stairs, making the whole house shake.
他拖着沉重的脚步上楼,震得整栋房子都在摇晃。
去山里徒步远足
We went tramping in the hills last weekend.
上周末我们去山里徒步远足。
走遍全城
She tramped around town looking for a job.
她走遍全城找工作。
tramp + -er
tramp + -ing
长途徒步时常沿着trail行走,与tramp表示长时间行走的意义相关。
tramp远足时常背着backpack,是徒步旅行的典型装备。
tramp在困难地形上行走时通常穿着boots,以保护双脚。
tramp常指在崎岖的terrain上长时间行走,与艰难的地形条件相关。
长时间tramp后会产生fatigue,这是该动作常见的后续状态。
步行前往;走着去
The bus never came, so we had to tramp it home.
公交车一直没来,所以我们只好走回家。
哒!哒!哒!小伙子们在行军;振作起来,同志们,他们就要来了!
The Civil War song “Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!” was sung to keep soldiers in step while they tramped along the roads.
这首南北战争歌曲《Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!》常被唱来让士兵们在路上行军时保持步伐一致。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.