1
tousle + noun phrase
通常指用双手弄乱头发或其他毛发。
The child tousled his father's hair.
孩子弄乱了他父亲的头发。
弄乱；使凌乱
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
弄乱；使凌乱
to put into disorder; to make messy or untidy
The child tousled his father's hair.
孩子弄乱了他父亲的头发。
弄乱；弄皱；使凌乱。
To put into disorder; to tumble; to touse; to muss.
tousle
Base
原形
tousles
3rd person
第三人称单数
tousling
-ing
现在分词
tousled
Past
过去式
tousled
Past participle
过去分词
She tousles her hair every morning.
她每天早上弄乱头发。
He tousled his brother's hair playfully.
他开玩笑地弄乱了弟弟的头发。
The wind is tousling her hair.
风正在弄乱她的头发。
规则动词
The wind tousled her hair as she walked along the beach.
她沿着海滩走时，风吹乱了她的头发。
He tousles his little brother's hair playfully.
他开玩笑地揉乱弟弟的头发。
Stop tousling your hair; you'll make it look even messier.
别再揉你的头发了，那样会显得更乱。
通常指用双手弄乱头发或其他毛发。
The child tousled his father's hair.
孩子弄乱了他父亲的头发。
Her hair was tousled by the wind.
她的头发被风吹乱了。
Not this
She has tousle hair.
Use this
She has tousled hair.
tousle 是动词原形，而这里需要形容词（过去分词）修饰 hair，应用 tousled。
Not this
The wind tussled her hair.
Use this
The wind tousled her hair.
tussle 意为‘打斗、扭打’，而此处表示头发被风吹乱，应使用 tousle（弄乱）。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
揉乱某人的头发
He laughed and tousled the little boy's hair.
他笑着揉乱了小男孩的头发。
凌乱的头发
She tried to comb her tousled hair before the meeting.
开会前她试图梳好凌乱的头发。
头发被弄乱
My hair gets tousled every time I ride the scooter.
我每次骑滑板车头发都被弄乱。
被风吹乱的头发
The photo shows her wind-tousled hair at the beach.
照片里她在海边，头发被风吹乱了。
一头乱蓬蓬的头发
The child appeared at the door with a tousled mop of hair.
孩子出现在门口，顶着一头乱蓬蓬的头发。
Use tousle naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象小孩玩闹后头发被揉成一团乱蓬蓬的，tousle 听起来像“头丝乱”，一下就记住“弄乱、弄皱”的意思。
语域：neutral 常见场景：descriptions of hair、everyday conversation、fiction/narrative prose 这个词在口语和书面语中都比较常见，通常用于描写把头发弄乱的动作，也常出现在文学作品或日常对话中；正式写作中使用也不算突兀，不过用来形容头发以外的物体较少见。
及物动词，常用于描述头发被弄乱。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.