Word · Frequency #13579
testators
立遗嘱者
testators is the plural of testator.
核心释义
a person who makes a will
- 1.
立遗嘱人；订立有效遗嘱者。
One who makes or has made a legally valid will.
立遗嘱人；订立有效遗嘱者。
用法In use
The testator signed the will in front of two witnesses.
用法提示：testator 为名词，指“立遗嘱者”，在句中作主语。
A testator can change a will at any time before death.
用法提示：testator 为名词，此处泛指任何立遗嘱人，作主语。
The lawyer read the will aloud to the testator.
用法提示：testator 为名词，作介词 to 的宾语，指立遗嘱者。
the testator + [verb]
在正式法律文本中通常用“the testator”指代已订立遗嘱的人。
The testator must sign the will in front of two witnesses.
立遗嘱人必须在两名见证人面前签署遗嘱。
a testator who + [clause]
用“who”引导定语从句来限定说明这类立遗嘱人。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the intention of the testator
- 立遗嘱人的意图
- The court tried to determine the intention of the testator from the wording of the will.法院试图根据遗嘱的措辞来确定立遗嘱人的意图。
- the signature of the testator
- 立遗嘱人的签名
- The signature of the testator must be witnessed by at least two people.立遗嘱人的签名必须由至少两人见证。
- the estate of the testator
- 立遗嘱人的遗产
- The estate of the testator was distributed according to the terms of the will.立遗嘱人的遗产按照遗嘱条款进行了分配。
- the capacity of the testator
- 立遗嘱人的行为能力
- The lawyer questioned whether the capacity of the testator was sufficient when the will was made.律师质疑立遗嘱人在订立遗嘱时是否具有充分的行为能力。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
testator 开头是 test（测试），遗嘱像人生最后一场考试，立遗嘱者就是写下这份“最后试卷”的人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文书、遗嘱与遗产法 testator 多用于正式的法律语境，通常指订立遗嘱的人；日常口语中很少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
With the pronunciation /teˈsteɪtə/, dictator, creator, spectator, narrator and traitor share the same final stressed /eɪtə/ sound. Predator is a spelling lookalike but sounds /ˈpredətə(r)/, not /-eɪtə(r)/; traitor is spelled -itor but sounds the same.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.