Word · Frequency #24180
tensile
张力的;拉力的
核心释义
of or relating to tension
- 1.
张力的,与张力有关的。
Of or pertaining to tension.
- 2.
可拉伸的,有延展性的。
Capable of being stretched; ductile.
张力的,与张力有关的。;可拉伸的,有延展性的。;可拉长的;可伸长的;张力的
用法In use
The cable is designed to withstand high tensile forces.
用法提示:tensile 作形容词,修饰 forces,表示“拉力的”。
Engineers tested the tensile strength of the new metal before using it in the bridge.
用法提示:tensile 作定语修饰 strength,表示“与拉伸有关的”。
This fabric has good tensile properties, so it won't tear easily.
用法提示:tensile 作定语修饰 properties,表示“拉伸的、张力的”。
tensile + noun
tensile 常在名词前作定语,构成 tensile strength(抗拉强度)、tensile force(拉力)等技术术语。
Tensile strength measures how much stress a material can resist before breaking.
抗拉强度衡量材料在断裂前能承受多大应力。
be + tensile
tensile 作表语时表示“可拉伸的”,但这种用法不如作定语常见。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tensile strength
- 抗拉强度
- The engineers tested the tensile strength of the new alloy.工程师们测试了新合金的抗拉强度。
- tensile stress
- 拉应力
- The bridge design must withstand high tensile stress.这座桥梁的设计必须承受高拉应力。
- tensile force
- 拉力
- The cable experiences a strong tensile force when the load is lifted.当负载被吊起时,钢缆承受着很大的拉力。
- tensile test
- 拉伸试验
- A tensile test measures how much a material can stretch before breaking.拉伸试验测量材料在断裂前能伸展多少。
- tensile strain
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住tensile像tension(张力):拉伸橡皮筋时感到的拉力,就是tensile。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:材料科学、机械工程、物理实验 tensile 是比较正式的科技用语,多用于工程、材料或物理领域,日常口语中较少出现,常与 strength 等词搭配使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Compared with target /ˈtɛnsaɪl/, prehensile /prɪˈhɛnsaɪl/ is a genuine rhyme (BrE). The others end in -sile or -ile in spelling but have different pronunciations; many also have American variants with final /-əl/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.