Word · Frequency #29387
tenon
雄榫;凸榫
核心释义
a projecting part at the end of a piece of wood, shaped to fit into a mortise in another piece to form a joint
- 1.
榫头
A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame.
- 2.
木头末端的凸出部分,形状与榫眼相配以形成榫接
a projection at the end of a piece of wood that is shaped to fit into a mortise and form a mortise joint
榫头;木头末端的凸出部分,形状与榫眼相配以形成榫接;雄榫;凸榫
用法In use
The carpenter shaped the tenon carefully so it would fit tightly into the mortise.
用法提示:此处 tenon 为名词,指木料端头用于插入卯眼的凸榫。
Before you join the two boards, make sure the tenon is slightly smaller than the mortise.
用法提示:本句中 tenon 为名词,表示凸榫;注意与 mortise 的尺寸配合。
The table leg broke at the tenon, where it had been joined to the frame.
用法提示:此处 tenon 为名词,指连接桌腿与框架的榫头。
tenon sth to sth
tenon 作动词,表示用榫接合;后接宾语和 to 引导的位置。
The carpenter tenoned the rail to the post.
木匠把横杆用榫接到立柱上。
tenon sth together
tenon sth together 指把两个或多个部件用榫连接在一起;together 常放在宾语之后。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- mortise and tenon joint
- 榫卯接头
- The mortise and tenon joint holds the frame together without metal fasteners.榫卯接头无需金属紧固件就能把框架固定在一起。
- tenon saw
- 开榫锯(细齿手锯)
- Use a tenon saw to cut the tenon.用开榫锯切割凸榫。
- cut a tenon
- 开榫;切削凸榫
- Cut a tenon at each end of the rail.在横档两端各开一个榫头。
- fit a tenon
- 装配凸榫
- Fit the tenon into the mortise and tap it with a mallet.把凸榫装入榫眼,然后用木槌轻轻敲紧。
- through tenon
- 贯通榫
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 tenon 拆成 ten+on:木料端头凸出的榫,正好要“on”上去卡进凹槽,像一个多出的凸块。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:woodworking、carpentry、joinery tenon 是木工和细木工领域的专业术语,通常出现在技术手册、建筑图纸和工艺说明中,语气较正式。日常会话中较少使用,多会说“凸出的部分”等。作为动词时,也用于同样的技术语境,指“开榫”或“接榫”。总体来说,是比较正式的专业用词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
tenon 读作 /ˈtenən/,没有常见词与之完全押韵。拼写以 ten 开头的 tendon /ˈtendən/、tenor /ˈtenər/、tenet /ˈtenɪt/、tenant /ˈtenənt/、tension /ˈtenʃən/ 只是开头部分拼写相近,读音结尾各不相同;canon /ˈkænən/ 仅末尾 -on 的读音相同(/ən/),但重音元音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.