Word · Frequency #1861
tears
撕；撕破；撕裂
tears is the third person singular of tear.
核心释义
to damage or pull apart something, such as paper or cloth, or to become damaged in this way
- 1.
撕裂(固体材料),通过在两处固定或拉开,无论是否有意；破坏或分离
To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
- 2.
流泪。
To produce tears.
- 3.
像被撕裂一样受伤
To injure as if by pulling apart.
- 4.
破坏或削弱抽象的统一性或连贯性,如社会、政治或情感
To destroy or reduce abstract unity or coherence, such as social, political or emotional.
- 5.
用力或能量开一个口子
To make (an opening) with force or energy.
- 6.
通过撕扯或突然用力移除
To remove by tearing, or with sudden great force.
- 7.
被撕裂,尤其是意外地
To become torn, especially accidentally.
- 8.
以极快的速度、能量或暴力移动或行动
To move or act with great speed, energy, or violence.
- 9.
猛烈撞击或进入某物
To smash or enter something with great force.
- 10.
中途被打断
To be interrupted midway through.
流泪；飞奔；疾驰；撕下；扯下；使分裂；破坏（关系等）；猛撞；冲入
用法In use
Be careful not to tear the page when you turn it.
用法提示：tear 作及物动词，表示“撕破”，后接宾语 the page。
She tore the old letter into small pieces and threw them away.
用法提示：tore 是 tear 的过去式，表示“撕开”，后接宾语和介词 into。
The dog has torn a hole in the sofa.
用法提示：torn 是 tear 的过去分词，与 has 构成现在完成时，表示“撕出”。
tear sth
直接跟被撕的东西作宾语，表示用手把某物撕开或弄破。
Be careful not to tear the pages of the book.
小心别把书页撕破了。
tear sth into sth
into 后接撕开后的结果，常与 pieces、strips、halves 等搭配。
She tore the old newspaper into small pieces.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tear up
- 撕碎
- She tore up the letter in anger.她生气地把信撕碎了。
- tear down
- 拆除，拆毁
- They plan to tear down the old factory.他们计划拆除旧工厂。
- tear apart
- 撕开，使四分五裂
- The conflict tore the community apart.冲突使社区四分五裂。
- tear off
- 撕掉，扯掉
- He tore off the wrapping paper.他撕掉了包装纸。
- tear into
- 猛扑；痛斥
- The dog tore into the meat.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
动词tear读/tɛr/，联想双手撕纸时“嘶——”的撕裂声；它与读/tɪr/的眼泪tear同形异音，别混淆。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常生活（撕纸、撕布等）、物品意外破损（如衣服被钩破）、书面叙述或说明 tear 表示“撕开、撕破”时，通常属于中性用词，日常口语和一般书面语都比较常见，没有明显的正式或非正式色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words above rhyme with the verb tear /tɛr/ (meaning 'to rip'). Be careful: some -ear words do not rhyme, e.g. hear /hɪr/, near /nɪr/, fear /fɪr/. The noun tear /tɪr/ ('眼泪') is spelled the same but sounds different.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.