rip + sth
及物动词,后接被撕开的事物。
He ripped the envelope.
他撕开了信封。
撕;撕裂;撕破
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
撕;撕裂;撕破
to tear or be torn quickly and violently
He ripped the envelope.
他撕开了信封。
通过切割或撕扯分开(尤其是纸或布等薄物);用暴力撕掉或撕开
To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy, such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.
撕裂;迅速分成两部分
To tear apart; to rapidly become two parts.
猛烈或错误地移除
To remove violently or wrongly.
通过切割或撕扯获得
To get by, or as if by, cutting or tearing.
rip
Base
原形
rips
3rd person
第三人称单数
ripping
-ing
现在分词
ripped
Past
过去式
ripped
Past participle
过去分词
He rips the paper.
他撕纸。
She ripped the envelope open.
她撕开了信封。
They have ripped the old wallpaper off.
他们已撕掉了旧墙纸。
过去式与过去分词双写p加-ed
She ripped the paper in half angrily.
她生气地把纸撕成两半。
Be careful when ripping open the envelope.
撕开信封时要小心。
I accidentally ripped my shirt on a nail.
我不小心在钉子上撕破了衬衫。
及物动词,后接被撕开的事物。
He ripped the envelope.
他撕开了信封。
off表示从表面撕下,out表示拔出,up表示撕碎。
She ripped the poster off the wall.
她把海报从墙上撕了下来。
此结构中rip为不及物动词,表示裂开。
The box ripped open when it fell.
盒子掉下来时裂开了。
Not this
He riped his shirt.
Use this
He ripped his shirt.
rip的过去式和过去分词是ripped,不是riped。英语中单音节动词以辅音结尾时,加-ed前要双写最后一个辅音字母。
Not this
I need to rip this paper.
Use this
I need to rip this paper up.
rip作为动词表示‘撕开’时,常与up、off等小品词连用,以明确动作的结果。单独使用rip可能不自然或语义不完整。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
撕掉,扯掉
He ripped off the price tag.
他撕掉了价格标签。
拔出,撕掉
She ripped out the page from her notebook.
她从笔记本上撕下了一页。
撕碎
The child ripped up the drawing.
孩子撕碎了画。
撕开,拆散
The lion ripped apart its prey.
狮子撕开了它的猎物。
撕开
She ripped open the envelope.
她撕开了信封。
穿透,划破
The bullet ripped through his jacket.
子弹穿透了他的夹克。
敲竹杠,欺骗
That taxi driver tried to rip me off.
那个出租车司机想敲我竹杠。
猛烈批评
The coach ripped into the team for their poor performance.
教练因球队表现不佳而猛烈批评了他们。
严厉批评,撕成碎片
The critics ripped the movie to shreds.
评论家把这部电影批得一文不值。
Use rip naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象字母R像一把钩子,i像一条线,P像一把刀,钩子钩住线用力一拉,刀一划,就把东西‘撕’开了。
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常动作、手工制作、拆包装、事故撕裂 rip作为动词,通常表示用力快速撕扯,在书面语和口语中都常见。日常撕扯物品时多用tear,但rip更强调力度和速度。固定搭配如rip off具有口语色彩,单独使用时较为中性。
及物与不及物用法,常接'apart, up, off'等小品词
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.