1
swig sth
宾语通常是酒或饮料，表示大口、匆忙地喝，常带有痛快或随意的语气。
He swigged the last of the coffee.
他一口气喝完了剩下的咖啡。
痛饮；大口大口地喝；一口气喝下
swigging — present participle of swig
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
痛饮；大口大口地喝；一口气喝下
to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
He swigged the last of the coffee.
他一口气喝完了剩下的咖啡。
大口喝,畅饮。
To drink (usually by gulping or in a greedy or unrefined manner); to quaff.
通过绕桩并拉紧绳索来收紧帆索。
To take up the last bit of slack in rigging by taking a single turn around a cleat, then hauling on the line above and below the cleat while keeping tension on the line.
swig
Base
原形
swigs
3rd person
第三人称单数
swigging
-ing
现在分词
swigged
Past
过去式
swigged
Past participle
过去分词
He swigs a pint of water after the race.
比赛后他大口喝下一品脱水。
She swigged the medicine and made a face.
她一口喝下药，做了个鬼脸。
I am swigging my coffee before the meeting.
开会前我正在大口喝着咖啡。
规则动词，变 -ed/-ing 时需双写 g。
After the long hike, he swigged water from his canteen.
长途徒步后，他拿起水壶大口喝起水来。
She swigged the orange juice straight from the carton.
她直接从纸盒里大口喝橙汁。
He was swigging beer and laughing with his friends.
他正和朋友一起大口喝着啤酒，有说有笑。
宾语通常是酒或饮料，表示大口、匆忙地喝，常带有痛快或随意的语气。
He swigged the last of the coffee.
他一口气喝完了剩下的咖啡。
from 后接容器，说明直接喝的对象来源。
She swigged water from the bottle.
她从瓶子里大口地喝水。
这是名词用法中的常见搭配；swig 作名词时指‘一大口（饮料）’。
He took a swig of whisky to steady his nerves.
他喝了一大口威士忌来稳定情绪。
Not this
He took a swig water.
Use this
He took a swig of water.
swig 作名词表示‘一大口’时，所喝的液体要用介词 of 连接，即 a swig of water。中文的‘一口水’不需要介词，所以容易漏掉 of，但英语中 swig 与被喝的东西之间必须有 of。
Not this
I had swig.
Use this
I had a swig.
swig 是可数名词，单数形式前必须有冠词 a；中文没有冠词，所以容易直接说 had swig，但英语中不能说零冠词的可数名词单数。
Not this
He took a swig of the bottle.
Use this
He took a swig from the bottle.
当 swig 后面接的是容器而非液体时，要用 from 表示‘从瓶中喝一大口’；a swig of 后面接的是所喝的液体（如 wine、water）。中文的‘瓶子’在介词选择上不区分，因此容易误用 of。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
喝一大口
He took a swig of water and continued running.
他喝了一大口水，然后继续跑。
一大口威士忌
She had a quick swig of whiskey before answering.
回答前，她快速喝了一大口威士忌。
对着瓶口喝一大口
He swigged from the bottle and handed it to me.
他对着瓶口喝了一大口，然后把瓶子递给我。
一口气喝下
They swigged down their drinks and left.
他们一口气喝完饮料就离开了。
大口喝啤酒
They sat on the porch swigging beer.
他们坐在门廊上大口喝着啤酒。
喝一大口，灌一大口
He took a swig of water before continuing.
他喝了一大口水，然后继续。
喝一口
Do you mind if I have a swig of your drink?
你介意我喝一口你的饮料吗？
大口喝光，一口气喝完
She swigged down the cold lemonade.
她一口气喝光了冰柠檬水。
Use swigging naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
swig 开头同 swallow（吞咽），结尾像 gig（欢闹）——想象聚会上仰头“咕咚”灌下一大口，便是 swig。
语域：informal 常见场景：casual conversation、informal storytelling、drinking-related social situations swig 通常为非正式用词，多用于日常口语、朋友闲聊或非正式叙述中，表示大口喝或一口气喝下；在正式写作或学术语体中比较少见。
All listed words rhyme with /swɪɡ/: the stressed vowel and following consonant match. Be careful with lookalikes that do not rhyme: 'swing' (/swɪŋ/) and 'swag' (/swæɡ/).
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.