Word · Frequency #971
Fully loadedsurfaced
暴露；显现；被披露
surfaced is the past of surface.
核心释义
多用作不及物，主语常为信息、真相、问题等。
To become known or apparent; to come to light.
- 1.
给......提供表面；对......施加表面处理。
To provide with a surface; to apply a surface to.
- 2.
浮出水面。
To rise to the surface.
- 3.
使浮出水面。
To bring to the surface.
- 4.
从隐藏中出来。
To come out of hiding.
- 5.
变得已知或明显；出现或被找到；暴露。
To become known or apparent; to appear or be found; to come to light.
- 6.
使(信息、事实、内容等)为人所知。
To make (information, facts, content, etc) known.
- 7.
在靠近地表处开采矿井。
用法In use
A fish surfaced beside the boat.
用法提示：surface 作动词，过去式 surfaced，表示“浮出水面”。
The whale surfaces every few minutes to breathe.
用法提示：surface 作动词，第三人称单数 surfaces，表示“浮出水面”。
I saw a turtle surfacing near the rocks.
用法提示：surface 作动词，现在分词 surfacing，表示“浮出水面”。
surface sth with sth
with 后引出铺设用的材料。
They surfaced the driveway with gravel.
他们用砾石铺设了车道。
surface from sth
from 后接地点或状态，表示“从……出来/显现”。
She surfaced from her office at noon.
她中午才从办公室出来。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- surface again
- 再次出现；重新浮出水面
- The same issues surfaced again during the meeting.同样的问题在会议期间再次出现。
- surface in court
- 在法庭上披露；开庭时曝出
- New evidence surfaced in court yesterday.昨天开庭时出现了新的证据。
- surface online
- 在网上曝光；出现在网上
- The leaked documents surfaced online this morning.泄露的文件今天早上出现在网上。
- surface publicly
- 公开露面；公开披露
- The singer has not surfaced publicly since the scandal.自丑闻发生以来，这位歌手一直没有公开露面。
- surface from hiding
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一个秘密像气泡，从水底浮到海面（surface）上：浮出水面，就是暴露、被发现了。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：新闻报道、会议讨论、日常对话 这里指“surface”作动词表示“暴露、变得为人所知”的用法，多出现在新闻、报告或会议讨论中，日常对话里也会用到，整体语体比较中性，没有明显正式或随意的偏向。
语法说明Grammar Note
动词surface既可及物（使浮出水面/使平坦）也可不及物（浮出水面/显现），及物时需带宾语，不及物时不可。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No listed word rhymes with surface (US /ˈsɝfəs/), because the stressed vowel /ɝ/ and following /fəs/ are not both matched. Surf and serf match the initial /sɝf/ but lack the final /əs/. Preface matches the final /fəs/ but has a different stressed vowel /ɛ/. Furnace shares the /ɝ/ vowel and the -ace spelling but ends in /nɪs/. Deface and efface look similar to surface, but their -face is pronounced /feɪs/, not /fəs/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.