Word · Frequency #29195
suppressor
抑制者;压制者
核心释义
指人
someone who suppresses
- 1.
抑制器,尤指电子或机械装置。
A device which suppresses something, especially an electronic or mechanical device.
- 2.
压制者,暴君。
A person who suppresses others, a tyrant.
- 3.
抑制基因,通过上位效应抑制其他基因作用的基因。
A gene that suppresses the effect of another through epistasis.
抑制基因;抑制器;抑制器,尤指电子或机械装置。;压制者,暴君。;抑制基因,通过上位效应抑制其他基因作用的基因。
用法In use
The strict librarian was a suppressor of noise in the reading room.
用法提示:名词,指“抑制者”,在句中作表语。
In the meeting, she acted as a suppressor of side conversations, keeping the discussion focused.
用法提示:名词,指“抑制者”,与 act as 搭配作介词宾语。
Parents should not be suppressors of their children's curiosity.
用法提示:名词复数,指“抑制者”,在句中作表语。
a suppressor of sth
表示“压制者/抑制者”时,常用 of 引出被压制或抑制的对象。
The governor was a ruthless suppressor of political dissent.
这位州长是政治异见的残酷压制者。
suppressor + noun
在遗传学中,suppressor 常作定语修饰 gene,表示“抑制基因”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- suppressor gene
- 抑制基因
- The suppressor gene stops the mutant allele from being expressed.抑制基因阻止突变等位基因的表达。
- tumor suppressor gene
- 肿瘤抑制基因
- Many cancer therapies target tumor suppressor genes.许多癌症疗法以肿瘤抑制基因为靶点。
- suppressor grid
- 抑制栅极
- The suppressor grid is used in pentode tubes.抑制栅极用于五极管中。
- noise suppressor
- 噪声抑制器
- This audio system has a noise suppressor.这个音频系统配有噪声抑制器。
- surge suppressor
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象用手把弹簧向下压住,press是“压”,加sup-和-or就是压下去的东西——抑制器。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:electronics、genetics、formal writing 该词多用于正式或技术性语境:电子/电气领域指抑制干扰电流的装置,遗传学中指抑制基因,正式书面语中也可指“压制者”。日常口语中较少使用,具体含义需根据所在领域判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词;复数形式为 suppressors。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with suppressor: each has the stressed vowel /e/ followed by /sə/ (final ‘r’ is not pronounced in this non-rhotic transcription). Beware lookalikes that sound different, such as supervisor /ˈsuːpəvaɪzə/ and suppository /səˈpɒzətri/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.