1
stubbornly refuse to do sth
常与否定意愿的动词搭配
He stubbornly refused to apologize.
他顽固地拒绝道歉。
固执地；顽固地
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
固执地；顽固地
in a stubborn manner
He stubbornly refused to apologize.
他顽固地拒绝道歉。
顽固地,执拗地
In a stubborn manner.
顽固地
in a stubborn unregenerate manner
He stubbornly refused to apologize, even after everyone asked him to.
他固执地拒绝道歉，即使所有人都请他这么做。
AI contextual example
She stubbornly kept trying to fix the old car despite the mechanic's warning.
她固执地继续尝试修理那辆旧车，尽管机械师警告过她。
AI contextual example
The child stubbornly insisted on wearing the same shirt every day.
孩子固执地坚持每天穿同一件衬衫。
AI contextual example
she remained stubbornly in the same position
她固执地待在原来的位置
WordNet
常与否定意愿的动词搭配
He stubbornly refused to apologize.
他顽固地拒绝道歉。
强调坚决不改变主意
She stubbornly insisted on her plan.
她固执地坚持自己的计划。
常与抽象名词搭配
They stubbornly clung to outdated traditions.
他们顽固地坚守过时的传统。
Not this
He is stubbornly.
Use this
He is stubborn.
副词“stubbornly”不能作表语，应用形容词“stubborn”表示状态。
Not this
She made a stubbornly decision.
Use this
She made a stubborn decision.
副词“stubbornly”不能修饰名词，应用形容词“stubborn”修饰“decision”。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
固执地拒绝
He stubbornly refused to apologize.
他固执地拒绝道歉。
顽固抗拒的
The disease remains stubbornly resistant to treatment.
这种疾病对治疗仍然顽固地抗拒。
倔强独立的
She is stubbornly independent and never asks for help.
她非常倔强独立，从不求助。
执拗地乐观的
Despite the setbacks, he remained stubbornly optimistic.
尽管屡遭挫折，他依然执拗地乐观。
居高不下的
Unemployment remains stubbornly high in the region.
该地区的失业率仍然居高不下。
固执己见，墨守成规
He's stubbornly set in his ways and refuses to try any new technology.
他固执己见，拒绝尝试任何新技术。
顽固地持续存在；阴魂不散
The rumor stubbornly refuses to die even after the official denial.
尽管官方已经否认，这个谣言仍然阴魂不散。
顽固地把持权力
The old dictator stubbornly clings to power despite mass protests.
尽管大规模抗议不断，这位老独裁者仍顽固地把持权力。
Use stubbornly naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
stubborn 意为“固执”，想象一头犟驴 stubbornly 站着不动，就是“固执地”坚持己见。
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、书面叙述 通常用于描述某人坚持己见或不愿让步的行为方式，在口语和书面语中都比较常见，属于中性表达。
stubbornly 没有常用的完全同韵词。stubborn 是同根词，重音同在第一音节但不以 /li/ 结尾；stubbly、sternly、sturdily、born 都是拼写或发音近似而读音不同的词。注意 stubborn 里有 b-o-r-n，但读作 /ˈstʌbɚn/，与 born /bɔːrn/ 不同。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.