Word · Frequency #11328
strew
撒;散播
核心释义
to spread things over a surface by scattering them
- 1.
散置于随机点;使呈随机分布状。
To populate with at random points; to cause to appear randomly distributed throughout.
撒满;铺满;布满;散置于随机点;使呈随机分布状。;散播;撒满
用法In use
Leaves strew the lawn in autumn.
用法提示:strew 是及物动词,主语 Leaves 为复数,表示“散落并覆盖”。
She strews flower petals along the path before the guests arrive.
用法提示:strews 是 strew 的第三人称单数形式,表示“撒、散播”。
The floor was strewn with toys.
用法提示:strewn 是 strew 的过去分词,用于被动语态,表示“被撒满、散落着”。
strew sth over/on sth
strew 的宾语是被撒的东西,地点由 over 或 on 引出。
She strewed flower petals over the path.
她把花瓣撒在小路上。
strew sth with sth
这个句型强调被撒的物体覆盖某个表面,相当于“撒满/铺满”。
They strewed the table with confetti.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strew flowers on
- 把花撒在……上
- The children strewed flowers on the bride's path.孩子们把花撒在新娘走过的路上。
- strew the floor with
- 让……撒满一地
- The wind strewed the floor with dry leaves.风把干树叶吹得满地都是。
- be strewn with
- 布满;撒满
- The street was strewn with broken glass after the accident.事故发生后,街道上撒满了碎玻璃。
- strewn across
- 散落在……上
- Papers were strewn across the desk.文件散落了一桌子。
- strewn about
- 四处散落
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
strew 以 str 开头,联想 street(街道)上撒满落叶,便是“散播、撒满”的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:literary prose、formal writing strew 多用于文学作品或正式书面语,常描述散播、撒满或铺满的场面;日常口语中很少用,更常说 scatter 或 cover。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with strew /struː/ because their stressed vowel and following sounds are /uː/. Straw /strɔː/ and sew /soʊ/ look similar but sound different, so they do not rhyme with strew.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.