stem something (removing stems)
摘掉茎的动作。
She stemmed the strawberries before cooking.
她在烹饪前摘掉了草莓的茎。
起源于;来自;出身于
stemmed — past of stem
阻止;遏制;止住;去梗;去掉…的茎;逆…航行;顶着…前进;(滑雪)犁式制动;犁式转弯;(攀岩)撑壁攀登;劈腿支撑
To be caused or derived; to originate; to descend in a family line.
除去...的茎(或梗)
To remove the stem from.
阻止,遏制(如河流、血液)
To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood).
起源于;由...产生
To be caused or derived; to originate.
滑雪时双板分开、尖端内收以减速或转向
To move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn.
出身于;是...的后裔
To descend in a family line.
(攀岩时)双脚分开撑在烟囱或内角两侧岩壁
To use a stance with the feet spread apart, bracing them in opposite directions against the two walls of a chimney or dihedral.
使(船)逆...航行;迎着...前进
To direct the stem (of a ship) against; to make headway against.
将(黏土等)捣入炮眼
To ram (clay, etc.) into a blasting hole.
一般现在时
He stems the flow with a cloth.
他用一块布堵住水流。
一般过去时
She stemmed the bleeding quickly.
她迅速止住了血。
现在完成时
They have stemmed the losses this quarter.
他们本季度已经阻止了亏损。
注意:规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Her fear of water stems from a childhood accident.
她对水的恐惧源于童年的一次事故。
用法提示:stems from 表示“源于”,主语是抽象事物 fear。
Many of the city's problems stem from poor planning.
这座城市的许多问题源于规划不善。
用法提示:stem from 意为“起因于”,这里用第三人称复数形式。
His interest in music stemmed from listening to his grandfather's records.
他对音乐的兴趣源于听祖父的唱片。
用法提示:stemmed from 是一般过去时,表示“起源于”。
摘掉茎的动作。
She stemmed the strawberries before cooking.
她在烹饪前摘掉了草莓的茎。
阻止或抑制某事物的扩散。
The new policy aims to stem the tide of illegal immigration.
新政策旨在阻止非法移民的浪潮。
最通用的词,语气中性,可替换任何语境下的'stem'(阻止义),但不如'stem'正式。
比'stem'更强调有意识地控制或限制,常用于政策、行为等正式场合。
带有突然阻止或暂停的意味,与'stem'在阻止进程上可互换,但语气更强。
grammar · medium
易错句子The blood stemmed after applying pressure.
正确表达The blood was stemmed after applying pressure.
作为及物动词,'stem' 表示‘阻止、堵住’时需接宾语,因此应使用被动语态或加宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子He stemmed from the spread of the disease.
正确表达He stemmed the spread of the disease.
'stem from' 表示‘起源于’,而非‘阻止’。表示‘阻止’时,'stem' 是及物动词,直接接宾语。
对应“阻止”义项:vt. 阻止,堵住;反义词为促进
对应“阻止”义项:vt. 阻止,堵住;反义词为鼓励
对应“阻止”义项:vt. 阻止,堵住;反义词为帮助
阻止潮流
The new policies aim to stem the tide of illegal immigration.
新政策旨在阻止非法移民的浪潮。
阻止流动
They built a dam to stem the flow of the river.
他们建了一座大坝来阻止河流的流动。
止血
The doctor applied pressure to stem the bleeding.
医生施加压力以止血。
源自
His success stems from hard work and dedication.
他的成功源自努力工作和奉献。
起源于;来自
His fear of heights stems from a childhood accident.
他对高度的恐惧源于童年的一次事故。
阻止潮流;遏制趋势
The government introduced new policies to stem the tide of emigration.
政府出台了新政策以遏制移民潮。
阻止流动;遏制(人流、资金等)
The security guards tried to stem the flow of fans into the stadium.
保安试图阻止粉丝涌入体育场。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.