n. a stampede of [plural noun]
作名词时通常可数，指人群或动物的仓皇奔逃。
The fire caused a stampede of panicked people.
火灾导致了恐慌人群的奔逃。
惊跑；蜂拥
stampedes — plural of stampede
动物因受惊而狂奔或逃窜；人群中许多人同时向同一方向奔逃的场面,尤指因恐慌所致；惊逃；许多人因某种共同冲动而突然一起行动(并非事先协调)
动物因受惊而狂奔或逃窜
A wild, headlong running away or scamper of a number of animals, usually caused by fright.
蜂拥
a headlong rush of people on a common impulse
人群中许多人同时向同一方向奔逃的场面,尤指因恐慌所致
A situation in which many people in a crowd are trying to move in the same direction at the same time, especially in consequence of a panic.
惊逃
a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle)
许多人因某种共同冲动而突然一起行动(并非事先协调)
A sudden unconcerted acting together of a number of persons due to, or as if due to, some common impulse.
When the fire alarm sounded, the audience in the theater rushed for the exits in a stampede.
火警响起时，剧院里的观众蜂拥奔向出口。
用法提示：这里 stampede 是名词，表示人群因恐慌而蜂拥奔逃的场面。
AI contextual example
The announcement of a limited sale triggered a stampede of customers toward the shelves.
限量销售的通知引发了顾客们向货架蜂拥而去的场景。
用法提示：stampede 作名词，指顾客争先恐后涌向货架的情形。
AI contextual example
When the doors finally opened, there was a stampede as everyone tried to board the train at once.
当车门终于打开时，所有人同时试图上车，引起一阵蜂拥。
用法提示：stampede 为名词，描述人群同时向前猛冲的混乱状态。
AI contextual example
作名词时通常可数，指人群或动物的仓皇奔逃。
The fire caused a stampede of panicked people.
火灾导致了恐慌人群的奔逃。
作不及物动词时，常接 into、toward 或 out of 等表方向的介词短语。
The frightened cattle stampeded into the river.
受惊的牛群惊跑进河里。
作及物动词时，意为“使……惊跑”，宾语常为动物或人群。
The thunder stampeded the cattle.
雷声使牛群惊跑。
rush 可指一般的快速移动或匆忙，不一定有恐慌；只有表示人群因恐惧或兴奋而突然蜂拥奔逃时才与 stampede 同义。
flight 强调逃跑的动作，较正式，多用于书面语；不一定指混乱拥挤的集体奔逃。
scramble 侧重争先恐后、混乱的动作，常含有为争夺某物而发生的含义；在“争相逃离”的语境可与 stampede 互换，但语气较随意。
grammar · medium
易错句子There was stampede when the fire alarm went off.
正确表达There was a stampede when the fire alarm went off.
stampede 作名词表示单次事件时是可数名词，须加冠词 a；汉语的‘踩踏’常不带量词，因此容易漏掉冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The crowd stamped to the exits when they heard the noise.
正确表达The crowd stampeded to the exits when they heard the noise.
stampede 的过去式是 stampeded，不是 stamped；stamped 是 stamp（跺脚、盖章）的过去式，不能替代 stampede 的过去式。
grammar · medium
易错句子They were caught in a stampede crowd.
正确表达They were caught in a stampeding crowd.
表示‘蜂拥逃跑的’需用现在分词 stampeding 作定语；stampede 作名词或动词时不能直接修饰名词。
【名词】针对“惊跑；蜂拥”义：stampede 指人群或动物因受惊或冲动而突然、失控地集体狂奔；standstill 指完全停住、不再移动，形成是否有动作的对比。
【动词】针对“（使）惊跑”的使动义：stampede 表示使成群动物或人群惊慌狂奔，calm 表示使其镇定下来；二者在“使慌乱奔逃”和“使安静镇定”上相对。
stampede 指人群或兽群因恐慌而惊跑、蜂拥；stamp 是跺脚或盖戳，不表示集体冲跑。
stampede 是群体惊恐奔逃这个动作或事件；trample 指在混乱中被踩到脚底，强调的是踩的动作而不是奔跑冲撞。
rush 仅表示快速前进或匆忙做，不一定是失控；stampede 强调因恐慌或共同冲动而起的狂奔乱窜。
购物者的一阵蜂拥；抢购人潮
A stampede of shoppers rushed into the store on Black Friday.
黑色星期五，购物者蜂拥冲进商店。
引发人群蜂拥奔逃；引发踩踏
The fire alarm triggered a stampede toward the exits.
火警铃一响，人群便蜂拥冲向出口。
被裹挟着仓促做某事；在慌乱中被迫做某事
Don't be stampeded into making a decision.
别被一时慌乱裹挟着做出决定。
人群踩踏事故；人群惊慌拥挤
The concert ended in a human stampede.
音乐会结束时发生了人群踩踏事故。
蜂拥冲向出口
Fans stampeded for the exits when the power went out.
停电时，歌迷们蜂拥冲向出口。
恐慌情绪往往是引发 stampede 的导火索。
人群聚集时一旦失去秩序，就可能发生 stampede。
stampede 也常用来描述受惊的兽群集体狂奔。
踩踏事件中人群互相挤压，crush 是常见后果。
stampede 中受伤往往是因为被人或动物踩踏。
被催促着仓促行事
She refused to be stampeded into a hasty decision.
她拒绝被人催着仓促作决定。
竞相离场；蜂拥出逃
The disappointing earnings report caused investors to stampede for the exits.
令人失望的财报导致投资者竞相离场。
（人群的）蜂拥；大量涌来
The store saw a stampede of shoppers on Black Friday.
这家商店在黑色星期五迎来了一波蜂拥而至的顾客。
惊跑！
Zazu warns Mufasa and Simba of the wildebeest rush in Disney's The Lion King (1994).
在迪士尼1994年的电影《狮子王》中，沙祖向木法沙和辛巴警告角马群冲来。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.