soundness of [noun]
The soundness of the bridge was confirmed.
这座桥的坚固性得到了确认。
完好;无损;稳固
soundnesses — plural of soundness
健全的状态或质量;健全的结果或产物;论证不仅有效而且前提真实的性质;逻辑理论的性质,即当一个公式是定理时,它也必须是有效的;完全坚固
a state or condition free from damage or decay
健全的状态或质量
The state or quality of being sound.
健全的结果或产物
The result or product of being sound.
论证不仅有效而且前提真实的性质
The property (of an argument) of not only being valid, but also of having true premises.
逻辑理论的性质,即当一个公式是定理时,它也必须是有效的
The property of a logical theory that whenever a wff is a theorem then it must also be valid. Symbolically, letting T represent a theory within logic L, this can be represented as the property that whenever T⊢φ is true, then T⊨φ must also be true, for any wff φ of logic L.
The engineer checked the soundness of the old bridge before allowing traffic to cross.
工程师在允许车辆通行前检查了那座旧桥的稳固性。
用法提示:soundness 在这里是名词,表示桥梁完好无损、结构稳固的状态。
Regular maintenance helps preserve the soundness of wooden floors in humid climates.
定期维护有助于在潮湿气候中保持木地板的完好。
用法提示:soundness 作名词,指木地板未受潮腐坏、保持完好的状态。
The inspector wrote a report on the soundness of the building after the earthquake.
地震后,检查员就这栋建筑的完好程度撰写了一份报告。
用法提示:此处 soundness 为名词,表示建筑物未受严重损坏、结构完好的状态。
The soundness of the bridge was confirmed.
这座桥的坚固性得到了确认。
常与test, check, prove等动词搭配。
We need to verify the soundness of the argument.
我们需要验证这个论证的可靠性。
There is soundness in his reasoning.
他的推理中有合理性。
solidity 侧重具体的坚实、可靠,语气较 soundness 更具体,多用于物体结构或论证的扎实。
stability 强调状态稳定、不易变动,常用于系统、经济或情绪;soundness 更强调本身完好、无缺陷。
reliability 强调可依赖、能持续发挥作用,侧重结果可预期;soundness 更侧重内在品质健全。
validity 仅指逻辑上有效或证据有效,而 soundness 在论证中还要求前提真实,只在一般‘有根据’时可替换。
robustness 强调耐受力强、不易受冲击,常指系统或身体的强健;soundness 更强调结构完好、无缺陷。
grammar · medium
易错句子This argument is soundness.
正确表达This argument is sound.
错误使用了名词 soundness 代替形容词 sound。表达“论点合理”应使用形容词形式,此处 sound 作表语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The soundnesses of the materials are important.
正确表达The soundness of the materials is important.
soundness 为不可数名词,不能加复数词尾 -s,动词也应用单数形式。
对应“健全/完好状态”这一核心义项,是 soundness 的直接反义名词。
对应逻辑学中“论证既有效又前提真实”的义项,指论证缺乏有效性或前提不真。
仅对应“稳固、结实”的义项,不适用于逻辑论证义,注意词域差异。
solidness 侧重物体本身的密度和硬度,而 soundness 强调状态无损坏或抽象可靠
sturdiness 强调抵御外力不易损坏,soundness 更广泛地指完好或合理
validity 指逻辑或法律上站得住脚,soundness 指整体可靠或健康状态
财务稳健;财务健全
The bank's financial soundness reassured its investors.
该银行的财务稳健让投资者感到放心。
结构牢固;结构完好性
Engineers assessed the bridge's structural soundness after the earthquake.
地震后,工程师们对这座桥的结构完好性进行了评估。
心智健全;精神健康
The lawyer questioned the witness's mental soundness.
律师对证人的心智健全提出了质疑。
论证的有效性与前提真实性
Philosophers debated the soundness of his argument.
哲学家们就他的论证的有效性及前提真实性展开了讨论。
逻辑可靠性(逻辑理论的可靠性)
The soundness of the logical system was proved by the mathematician.
数学家证明了该逻辑系统的可靠性。
-ness
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词根(形容词);同根词:sound, soundly, unsound
后缀(将形容词变为名词);同后缀词:happiness, kindness, darkness
论证的组成部分;可靠论证需要真实的前提才能使结论可靠。
论证由前提推出结论;可靠论证的结论必然为真。
从前提得出结论的过程;可靠性与推理的有效性密切相关。
逻辑理论中经证明的公式;可靠性保证定理必然有效。
用于确立定理或论证可靠性的严格推导过程。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.