Word · Frequency #16110
Fully loadedsmiting
重击;猛打
smiting is the present participle of smite.
核心释义
较正式或文学用法
to hit someone or something hard with the hand, a tool, or a weapon
- 1.
以神力击倒或杀死。
To strike down or kill with godly force.
- 2.
以神力伤害。
To injure with divine power.
- 3.
以暴力杀死;杀害。
To kill violently; to slay.
- 4.
在战斗中击溃;以战争推翻。
To put to rout in battle; to overthrow by war.
- 5.
折磨;惩戒;惩罚。
To afflict; to chasten; to punish.
- 6.
使爱上或迷恋。
To strike with love or infatuation.
深深打动;使着迷;以神力击倒或杀死。;以神力伤害。;以暴力杀死;杀害。;在战斗中击溃;以战争推翻。
用法In use
The tragic story smote the whole nation.
用法提示:smote 是 smite 的过去式,作及物动词,主语为事,表示“深深打动”。
She was smitten with the little dog at first sight.
用法提示:smitten 是 smite 的过去分词,与 was 构成被动语态,表示“被迷住”。
The beauty of this place smites every visitor who comes.
用法提示:smites 是 smite 的第三人称单数现在式,表示“使着迷、打动”。
smite sb/sth
较文雅或圣经用词;过去式为 smote,过去分词为 smitten。
The knight smote the dragon with his sword.
骑士用剑重击了那条龙。
be smitten with/by sb/sth
smitten 在这里相当于形容词,表示“被迷住/爱上”;with 和 by 都常用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- smite someone with something
- 用某物重击某人
- He smote the robber with a stick.他用棍子重击了那个强盗。
- smite the rock
- 击打磐石
- Moses smote the rock with his staff.摩西用杖击打磐石。
- smite one's enemies
- 击败敌人
- The general vowed to smite his enemies.将军发誓要击败敌人。
- be smitten with someone
- 迷恋上某人
- She was smitten with her new neighbor.她迷上了她的新邻居。
- smite one's breast
- 捶胸(表示悲痛)
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆:smite 的 m 像一把锤子砸下,重击击败;被深深打动就是被击中内心(smitten)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:biblical/literary prose、humorous or exaggerated writing、idiom: be smitten with smite 在现代英语中不属日常口语。表示“重击、打击”时通常只见于圣经、古典文学或刻意夸张的笔调;表示“深深打动、使着迷”时多用于 be smitten with/by 的结构,仍偏书面。整体语域在正式/文学与略带诙谐的语境之间变化,宜根据具体搭配判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with smite /smaɪt/: bite, kite, white, night, light, and sight share the /-aɪt/ ending. Spelling differs: most use -ite (bite, kite, white) or -ight (night, light, sight). Beware lookalikes: smitten /ˈsmɪtən/ and smote /smoʊt/ are forms of smite but do not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.