Word · Frequency #10408
slug
蛞蝓；鼻涕虫
A small soft-bodied animal without a shell, related to the snail.
- 1.
Any of many gastropod mollusks, having no (or only a rudimentary) shell.
许多腹足软体动物之一,没有(或只有简单的)壳。
- 2.
A hard blow, usually with the fist.
通常用拳头打的重击。
- 3.
a projectile that is fired from a gun
枪发射的弹丸
- 4.
A bullet or other projectile fired from a firearm; in modern usage, generally refers to a shotgun slug.
从火器发射的子弹或其他弹丸；现代用法通常指霰弹枪的子弹。
- 5.
a unit of mass equal to the mass that accelerates at 1 foot/sec/sec when acted upon by a force of 1 pound; approximately 14.5939 kilograms
质量单位,等于在1磅力作用下加速度为1英尺/秒/秒的质量；约14.5939千克
- 6.
A solid block or piece of roughly shaped metal.
粗略成形的金属块或片。
- 7.
a counterfeit coin
伪造的硬币
- 8.
A counterfeit coin, especially one used to steal from vending machines.
假币,尤其是用于从自动售货机中偷窃的假币。
- 9.
A shot of a drink, usually alcoholic.
一口饮料,通常是酒精饮料。
- 10.
A title, name or header, a catchline, a short phrase or title to indicate the content of a newspaper or magazine story for editing use.
标题、名称或标头,编辑用以指示报纸或杂志故事内容的短语或标题。
- 11.
A discrete mass of a material that moves as a unit, usually through another material.
作为一个整体移动的材料块,通常通过另一种材料。
- 12.
A motile pseudoplasmodium formed by amoebae working together.
由共同工作的变形虫形成的可移动假质体。
- 13.
An accessory to a diesel-electric locomotive, used to increase adhesive weight and allow full power to be applied at a lower speed. It has trucks with traction motors, but lacks a prime mover, being powered by electricity from the mother locomotive, and may or may not have a control cab.
柴油电力机车的附件,用于增加附着重量并允许在较低速度下施加全功率。它有带牵引电动机的转向架,但没有主动力装置,由母机车提供电力,可能有或没有控制驾驶室。
- 14.
A black screen used to separate broadcast items.
用于分隔广播项目的黑屏。
- 15.
A piece of type metal imprinted by a linotype machine; also a black mark placed in the margin to indicate an error; also said in application to typewriters; type slug.
由排字机印制的铅字块；也指在边缘放置的黑色标记以指示错误；也用于打字机；铅字块。
- 16.
The last part of a clean URL, the displayed resource name, similar to a filename.
干净网址的最后部分,显示的资源名称,类似于文件名。
- 17.
A ship that sails slowly.
航行缓慢的船。
- 18.
A block of text at the beginning of a scene that sets up the scene's location, characters, etc.
场景开头的一段文字,设置场景的位置、角色等。
- 19.
An infertile egg of a reptile.
爬行动物的不育卵。
子弹；弹头；独头弹；一小杯（烈酒）；一口（酒）；重击；猛击；一拳；假币；假硬币；金属块；金属坯料
In use
We saw a slug in the garden after the rain.
Slugs like to eat tender young plants at night.
If you have slugs in your vegetable garden, try putting out some beer traps.
Connections
Collocations
- garden slug
- 花园蛞蝓
- The garden slug left a slimy trail across the path.花园蛞蝓在小路上留下了一条黏滑的痕迹。
- slug pellets
- 蛞蝓诱杀颗粒
- I scattered slug pellets around the young plants.我在幼苗周围撒了蛞蝓诱杀颗粒。
- shotgun slug
- 霰弹枪独头弹
- The hunter loaded a shotgun slug into the barrel.猎人把一发霰弹枪独头弹装进枪管。
- a slug of whiskey
- 一小杯威士忌
- He poured himself a slug of whiskey to warm up.他给自己倒了一小杯威士忌暖暖身子。
- sea slug
- 海蛞蝓
- The sea slug is small but brilliantly colored.海蛞蝓很小，但颜色绚丽。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 slug 想成没壳的蜗牛：黏黏的鼻涕虫；再记它也可指一拳重击，被打中就像虫一样瘫软。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：gardening、agriculture、nature observation 指蛞蝓这种软体动物时，slug 是中性常用名词，通常用于园艺、农业或自然观察等语境，正式文体和日常对话中均可使用。
Grammar Note
作为质量单位时较少见，多为专业用法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 slug /slʌɡ/ 押韵（重读元音和其后辅音均为 /ʌɡ/）。注意拼写相近但发音不同的词：sluice /sluːs/（水闸）、slog /slɒɡ/（艰难行进）、sludge /slʌdʒ/（淤泥）等，不要混淆。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.