go into a skid
用于车辆或飞机突然失控侧滑,强调由正常行驶转入打滑状态。
The car went into a skid on the icy road.
汽车在结冰的路面上打滑失控。
打滑;滑移
skids — plural of skid
连败;连续失利;垫木;支撑物;外侧滑;制轮器;铁制刹车鞋;制轮钩;制动钩
An uncontrolled sliding movement, especially of a vehicle whose wheels have locked.
常指车辆因急刹车而失控滑动。
失控滑动,如汽车或其他车辆因刹车过猛而导致的滑动
An out-of-control sliding motion as would result from applying the brakes too hard in a car or other vehicle.
铁制鞋或木屐,附在链条上,放在车轮下以防止下坡时转动
A shoe or clog, as of iron, attached to a chain, and placed under the wheel of a wagon to prevent its turning when descending a steep hill.
附在链条上的钩子,用于同样的目的
A hook attached to a chain, used for the same purpose.
用作支撑或承受压力的木材或其他材料
A piece of timber or other material used as a support, or to receive pressure.
飞机侧滑,机头偏向低翼,通常由于舵输入过多
A banked sideslip where the aircraft's nose is yawed towards the low wing, often due to excessive rudder input.
连败
A losing streak.
The car went into a skid when I braked too hard on the wet road.
在湿滑的路面上急刹车时,汽车突然打滑。
用法提示:skid 为名词,作 into 的宾语,表示车辆失控的打滑动作。
She kept her hands steady and managed to control the skid.
她双手保持稳定,设法控制住了打滑。
用法提示:skid 为名词,作 control 的宾语,指车辆打滑的状态。
The sudden skid threw the passengers against the doors.
突然的打滑把乘客甩向车门。
用法提示:skid 为名词,作句子主语,表示失控滑动的过程。
用于车辆或飞机突然失控侧滑,强调由正常行驶转入打滑状态。
The car went into a skid on the icy road.
汽车在结冰的路面上打滑失控。
skid 这里指连续的失利,横线处可填场次或 losing 等词。
The team is on a five-game skid.
这支球队已经连败五场。
表示摆脱失控滑动、重新稳住车辆或飞机。
The driver quickly recovered from the skid.
司机很快从打滑中恢复了控制。
指把木质或铁制垫木放在车轮下,防止其下坡时转动。
They put a skid under the wagon wheel on the steep hill.
他们在陡坡上把垫木放到马车车轮下面。
比 skid 通用,可指受控或不受控的滑动,不一定强调失控。
强调意外滑脱,可指脚底或车轮打滑,程度常比 skid 轻。
较专业,多指飞机或车辆向一侧滑移,日常使用较少。
grammar · medium
易错句子The bus went into skid on the wet road.
正确表达The bus went into a skid on the wet road.
skid 表示“(车辆)打滑”时是可数名词,单数形式前必须加冠词;go into a skid 是固定说法,不能像汉语“发生打滑”那样把 a 省掉。
grammar · medium
易错句子The team is on a three-games skid.
正确表达The team is on a three-game skid.
数词加名词作前置定语修饰 skid 时,中间的名词要用单数:three-game skid(三连败),不说 three-games skid。
grammar · medium
易错句子The truck made a skid on the icy bridge.
正确表达The truck went into a skid on the icy bridge.
表示“打滑”的固定搭配是 go into a skid 或 have a skid,英语中不用 make 加 skid,这是汉语“发生/造成打滑”直译造成的搭配错误。
slide 泛指在光滑表面上平滑地滑动,不一定是失控的;skid 特指车辆因刹车或路滑而突然失控地打滑。
slip 多指人失去平衡滑倒或物体意外滑脱;skid 专指车辆轮胎失去抓地力而失控滑动。
drift 指车辆受控的侧滑(如漂移),强调有意控制;skid 指意外失控的打滑,常伴随危险。
轮胎打滑痕迹
The police measured the skid marks to estimate the car's speed.
警方测量了轮胎打滑痕迹,以估算那辆车的速度。
开始打滑
The car went into a skid on the icy road.
那辆车在结冰的路面上开始打滑。
从打滑中恢复控制
The driver managed to pull out of a skid on the wet highway.
司机设法在湿滑的高速公路上从打滑中恢复了控制。
防滑控制
Modern cars have electronic skid control to help drivers on slippery roads.
现代汽车配备了电子防滑控制系统,帮助驾驶员在湿滑路面上行驶。
急刹车往往导致车辆打滑,是引发打滑的常见原因。
轮胎在湿滑或结冰路面上失去抓地力时容易发生打滑。
路面的湿滑程度等条件直接影响车辆是否会打滑。
打滑可能导致车辆失控,进而引发交通事故。
打滑是车辆行驶中失去控制的一种滑动状态。
在走下坡路;走向失败
Their marriage is on the skids.
他们的婚姻在走下坡路。
突然衰落;急转直下
The company hit the skids after the scandal.
丑闻之后,公司一落千丈。
为……铺平道路;使顺利进行
His reputation helped grease the skids for the peace talks.
他的声望为和谈铺平了道路。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.