Word · Frequency #3085
sighed
叹气;叹息
sighed is the past of sigh.
核心释义
尤指因疲惫、悲伤、宽慰等而发出叹息声
to take a deep breath and let it out audibly, especially to show tiredness, sadness, relief, etc.
- 1.
深吸一口气并立即呼出;发出深沉的、可听见的呼吸声,尤因疲惫、悲伤等而发出。
To inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it; to make a deep single audible respiration, especially as the result or involuntary expression of fatigue, exhaustion, grief, sorrow, frustration, or the like.
- 2.
叹息;悲伤。
To lament; to grieve.
- 3.
为......叹息;哀叹或悼念。
To utter sighs over; to lament or mourn over.
- 4.
发出叹息声;深沉地呼吸
heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily
- 5.
发出类似叹息的声音。
To make a sound like sighing.
- 6.
叹息着呼出(气)。
To exhale (the breath) in sighs.
- 7.
用叹息表达;边叹息边说。
To express by sighs; to utter in or with sighs.
悲伤;哀叹;为…叹息;哀叹(某事);发出像叹气的声音;作叹息声;叹息着呼出(气息);用叹息表达;叹息着说出
用法In use
She sighed heavily and closed her laptop after finishing the report.
用法提示:sigh 为动词,这里用过去式 sighed 表示“叹气”这个动作。
When he saw the long queue, he sighed with impatience.
用法提示:动词 sigh 后接介词 with,表示叹气的伴随情绪。
The old man often sighs when he remembers his youth.
用法提示:动词 sigh 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,表示习惯性动作。
She sighed sadly
sigh
sigh 作不及物动词时,表示因疲惫、悲伤等发出叹息,后面不直接跟宾语。
He sighed deeply and closed his eyes.
他深深叹了口气,然后闭上了眼睛。
sigh with/at/over sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sigh deeply
- 深深地叹息
- She sighed deeply when she heard the news.听到这个消息时,她深深地叹了口气。
- sigh with relief
- 如释重负地叹气
- He sighed with relief after the exam was over.考试结束后,他如释重负地叹了口气。
- sigh in frustration
- 沮丧地叹气
- He sighed in frustration when the computer crashed again.电脑又死机时,他沮丧地叹了口气。
- sigh in resignation
- 无奈地叹气
- She sighed in resignation and agreed to the plan.她无奈地叹了口气,同意了那个计划。
- sigh contentedly
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sigh 谐音‘赛’:比赛失利,只能叹气。记住:sigh 就是‘叹气’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、文学叙事、新闻报道 sigh 作为动词通常用于中性语域,日常口语和书面语中都常见,多表示因疲惫、悲伤或无奈而叹气,也可引申为为某事叹息。比较常见于叙事或描述性语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常不及物,后接介词引出叹息原因或伴随情绪
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词都与 sigh /saɪ/ 押韵,重读元音及之后的音相同。注意:sign /saɪn/ 和 sight /saɪt/ 拼写相近,但分别多出 /n/、/t/,并不与 sigh 押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.