Word · Frequency #8832
shutters
n. 百叶窗；关闭物；照相机快门
shutters is the plural of shutter.
核心释义
a device that opens and closes to block light, such as a window covering or a camera component
- 1.
关闭或合上某物的人。
One who shuts or closes something.
- 2.
相机上控制曝光时间的装置；快门
a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure
- 3.
用作临时担架以抬运伤者或病人的类似屏障。
A similar screen used as an improvised stretcher to carry someone wounded or sick.
- 4.
窗户的铰链式遮板；百叶窗
a hinged blind for a window
- 5.
相机的一部分,通常关闭,在拍照时打开一段受控时间以让光线进入。
The part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture.
- 6.
任何其他开合装置。
Any other opening and closing device.
- 7.
用于盛放新浇混凝土的板,通常在混凝土硬化后移除。
A panel used to contain freshly poured concrete, which is usually removed when the concrete hardens.
关闭或合上某物的人。；相机上控制曝光时间的装置；快门；用作临时担架以抬运伤者或病人的类似屏障。；窗户的铰链式遮板；百叶窗；相机的一部分,通常关闭,在拍照时打开一段受控时间以让光线进入。
用法In use
Press the shutter button gently to avoid camera shake.
用法提示：名词，指照相机快门。
I opened the wooden shutters to let in the morning light.
用法提示：名词，指百叶窗。
We decided to shutter the windows before the storm.
用法提示：动词，过去式，意为用百叶窗遮闭。
open/close the shutter (of a camera)
快门是相机部件，控制曝光时间。
He pressed the button to open the shutter.
他按下按钮打开快门。
window shutters
百叶窗常指窗户上的可调节遮光板。
The old house had wooden window shutters.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shutter speed
- 快门速度
- You need to adjust the shutter speed for fast-moving subjects.你需要为快速移动的物体调整快门速度。
- press the shutter
- 按下快门
- He pressed the shutter to capture the moment.他按下快门捕捉那一瞬间。
- shutter button
- 快门按钮
- Half-press the shutter button to focus.半按快门按钮进行对焦。
- wooden shutters
- 木制百叶窗
- The house had beautiful wooden shutters.这栋房子有漂亮的木制百叶窗。
- close the shutters
- 关上百叶窗
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
相机快门和百叶窗都叫 shutter，一按就开合。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：photography、camera equipment shutter 作为照相机快门时，属于摄影术语，在技术讨论和日常使用中均常见，语域中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
名词可数，常用复数；动词及物，常接宾语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words with the same /ʌtɚ/ ending (butter, utter, clutter) rhyme with shutter. Shudder shares the same /ʃ/ and /ʌ/ but ends with /dɚ/, so it does not rhyme. Note the spelling similarity: shudder vs. shutter.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.