Word · Frequency #2857
sergeant
中士；军士
核心释义
a non-commissioned officer rank in military forces, above corporal
- 1.
英国陆军军衔,北约代码OR-6,高于下士,低于准尉军衔
A UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks.
- 2.
陆军、空军或海军陆战队中级别高于下士的若干军士军衔之一
any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal
- 3.
某些非海军军事部队和警察中最高级别的军士
The highest rank of noncommissioned officer in some non-naval military forces and police.
- 4.
警佐衔的执法人员
a lawman with the rank of sergeant
- 5.
法警
A bailiff.
- 6.
最高级别的英国出庭律师
an English barrister of the highest rank
- 7.
修道院中的仆役
A servant in monastic offices.
- 8.
一种鱼,即细纹豆娘鱼(Abudefduf saxatilis),雀鲷科的一种
A fish, the píntano (Abudefduf saxatilis), a species of damselfish.
- 9.
蜓属(Athyma)的各种蛱蝶；区别于假军士蝶
Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Athyma; distinct from the false sergeants.
警官；警佐；法警；法院事务官；英国高级律师；修道院仆役；雀鲷；豆娘鱼（Abudefduf saxatilis）
用法In use
The sergeant ordered the soldiers to clean their weapons.
用法提示：名词，指军队中的军士。
Please report to Sergeant Miller at the front desk.
用法提示：名词，指警察小队长。
The police sergeant investigated the burglary case.
用法提示：名词，指警察中的小队长。
Sergeant + [name]
用作称呼或头衔，后面接姓氏。
Sergeant Miller ordered the troops to advance.
米勒军士命令部队前进。
be promoted to sergeant
表示军衔晋升。
He was promoted to sergeant after five years.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- staff sergeant
- 上士
- He was promoted to staff sergeant after five years of service.他服役五年后晋升为上士。
- police sergeant
- 警长
- The police sergeant led the investigation into the robbery.警长主导了抢劫案的调查。
- sergeant major
- 军士长
- The sergeant major addressed the battalion during assembly.军士长在集合时向全营讲话。
- drill sergeant
- 操练教官
- The drill sergeant shouted orders at the new recruits.操练教官对新兵大声下达命令。
- sergeant at arms
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
首字母S像哨子，军士吹哨指挥。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于军事或警察领域，表示士官或警衔。军事上指陆军、空军或海军陆战队中士，警察中指警长或小队长。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，有复数形式 sergeants。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common words perfectly rhyme with 'sergeant' (/sɑrdʒənt/). 'Pageant' shares the '-geant' spelling but has a different vowel sound (/pædʒənt/). Words ending in '-gent' (agent, urgent, etc.) are spelling lookalikes but differ in vowel and stress.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.