Word · Frequency #12483
saturation
浸透；饱和
The act of saturating or the process of being saturated.
- 1.
The act of saturating or the process of being saturated.
饱和；使饱和的行为或被饱和的过程。
- 2.
The condition in which, after a sufficient increase in a causal force, no further increase in the resultant effect is possible; e.g. the state of a ferromagnetic material that cannot be further magnetized.
饱和:因果力充分增加后效应不再增加的状态；如铁磁体不能被进一步磁化。
- 3.
The state of a saturated solution.
饱和溶液的状态。
- 4.
The state of an organic compound that has no double or triple bonds.
有机化合物中不含双键或三键的状态。
- 5.
The smallest set containing S which is saturated with respect to the equivalence relation or function.
包含 S 且关于等价关系或函数饱和的最小集合。
- 6.
The state of the atmosphere when it is saturated with water vapour; 100% humidity.
大气被水蒸气饱和的状态；即 100% 湿度。
- 7.
The intensity or vividness of a colour.
颜色的强度或鲜艳程度。
- 8.
Chromatic purity; freedom from dilution with white.
色彩纯度；未被白色冲淡的程度。
- 9.
intense bombing of a military target with the aim of destroying it.
对军事目标进行饱和轰炸以将其摧毁。
- 10.
The flooding of a market with all of a product that can be sold.
市场被所有可售商品充斥,即市场饱和。
- 11.
An effect on the sound of an electric guitar, used primarily in heavy metal music.
电吉他的一种音效,主要用于重金属音乐。
- 12.
The condition at which a component of the system has reached its maximum traffic-handling capacity, i.e. one erlang per circuit.
系统组件达到最大话务承载能力的状态,即每电路一爱尔兰。
- 13.
The point at which the output of a linear device, such as a linear amplifier, deviates significantly from being a linear function of the input when the input signal is increased.
输入信号增大时,线性器件(如线性放大器)的输出明显偏离线性关系的状态。
- 14.
A form of arithmetic in which all operations are limited to a fixed range of values. See Saturation arithmetic.
一种将所有运算限制在固定数值范围内的算术形式。
饱和状态；饱和度；（色彩的）饱和度；鲜艳度；市场饱和；（溶液的）饱和状态；水汽饱和；100%湿度
In use
The saturation of the sponge with water took several minutes.
The photo lacks saturation, making the colors look dull.
Market saturation has led to lower profits for all companies.
saturation of sth
saturation 后接 of 引出被饱和的对象；如需说明靠什么使其饱和，通常再加 with。
The saturation of the market has made competition much more intense.
市场的饱和使竞争变得更加激烈。
reach saturation
reach saturation 是固定搭配，表示达到饱和状态；主语常为市场、系统、容量等。
The city's traffic has reached saturation during the morning rush hour.
早高峰时段该市的交通已达到饱和。
at saturation
at saturation 常作表语或状语，描述事物正处于饱和状态。
Connections
Collocations
- market saturation
- 市场饱和
- The company struggled to grow once market saturation was reached.一旦达到市场饱和，公司就很难再增长。
- saturation point
- 饱和点
- The market for smartphones has reached saturation point.智能手机市场已达到饱和点。
- oxygen saturation
- 血氧饱和度
- Doctors monitor a patient's oxygen saturation during surgery.手术期间医生会监测病人的血氧饱和度。
- color saturation
- 色彩饱和度
- You can adjust the color saturation on this monitor.你可以调节这台显示器的色彩饱和度。
- water saturation
- 含水量；水饱和度
- The soil's water saturation affects how well plants grow.土壤的含水量会影响植物的生长。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把海绵浸透到再也吸不进一滴水，这种“饱和”状态就是saturation；想想“饱”字就不会忘。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：学术或技术讨论、商业与市场分析、摄影与图像处理 该词多用于正式或技术性语境，如物理、化学、商业和色彩处理等；日常口语中较少单独使用，比较常见于书面或专业表达。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with saturation in their stressed vowel and following sounds (/ˈeɪʃən/). Beware lookalikes such as 'ration' (/ˈræʃən/) and 'saturate' (/ˈsætʃəreɪt/), which do not rhyme.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.