Word · Frequency #23871
sandpapered
用砂纸打磨
sandpapered is the past of sandpaper.
rub with sandpaper
名词义为“砂纸”。
- 1.
To polish or grind (a surface) with or as if with sandpaper.
用砂纸打磨或研磨(表面)。
用砂纸打磨或研磨(表面)。；砂纸；[机] 砂纸
In use
Before painting the door, sandpaper the rough edges until they feel smooth.
He sandpapered the old tabletop to remove the scratches.
She is sandpapering the wooden frame before she applies the varnish.
sandpaper sth
He sandpapered the wooden table.
他用砂纸打磨木桌。
sandpaper sth + adj
sandpaper 后可接形容词作补足语，表示打磨后达到的状态。
She sandpapered the rough edges smooth.
她用砂纸把粗糙的边缘打磨光滑。
Verb forms
base sandpaper · third person sandpapers · -ing sandpapering · past sandpapered · past participle sandpapered
规则动词：用砂纸打磨（某物）。过去式和过去分词为 sandpapered。
Common mistakes
Please give me a sandpaper.Please give me a piece of sandpaper.
sandpaper 作名词时是不可数名词，不能直接用 a 修饰；要表达“一张砂纸”需用量词 a piece of，所以 a piece of sandpaper 才是正确说法。
He sandpapered on the rough board.He sandpapered the rough board.
sandpaper 作动词时是及物动词，后面直接接被打磨的宾语，不需要介词 on；加 on 是受汉语“在……上打磨”影响产生的错误。
Connections
Collocations
- a sheet of sandpaper
- 一张砂纸
- Please hand me a sheet of sandpaper.请递给我一张砂纸。
- fine sandpaper
- 细砂纸
- Use fine sandpaper for the final sanding.最后打磨时请使用细砂纸。
- coarse sandpaper
- 粗砂纸
- Start with coarse sandpaper to remove the old paint.先用粗砂纸除去旧油漆。
- sandpaper the surface
- 用砂纸打磨表面
- Sandpaper the surface before applying the varnish.涂清漆前先用砂纸打磨表面。
- sandpaper it smooth
- 把它打磨光滑
- Sandpaper it smooth after the glue dries.胶水干后把它打磨光滑。
- sandpaper the edges
Learner notes
Memory Tip
sand（沙）+paper（纸），沙粒粘在纸上就是砂纸，用来磨平表面。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：woodworking、DIY repair、surface preparation before painting 作动词“用砂纸打磨”时通常为中性、日常技术用语，多用于木工、DIY维修和喷漆前处理等操作场景，正式或随意色彩都不明显。
Pronunciation & Spelling
paper, taper, vapor, and caper all end with the same /-peɪpə/ sound as the last part of sandpaper and rhyme with it. Sand and hand are lookalikes: they match the first syllable /sænd/ (or /hænd/ for hand) but do not rhyme with the whole word.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.