Word · Frequency #26852
salvers
托盘;(上菜、饮料或展示小物件的)盘子
salvers is the plural of salver.
核心释义
A tray used for serving food or drinks or for displaying small items.
- 1.
治疗者;治愈者
One who salves or cures.
- 2.
抢救财物免遭损失者
One who salves or saves goods, etc. from destruction or loss.
- 3.
盛放或展示食物及其他物品的托盘
A tray used to display or serve food or other items (such as a visiting card).
- 4.
用于上菜或饮料的托盘(或大盘子);通常由银制成
a tray (or large plate) for serving food or drinks; usually made of silver
- 5.
冒充治疗者;庸医
One who pretends to cure; a quacksalver.
治疗者;治愈者;抢救财物者;救助者;冒充治疗者;庸医;抢救财物免遭损失者;盛放或展示食物及其他物品的托盘
用法In use
The waiter carried a silver salver with cups of tea into the sitting room.
用法提示:这里 salver 是名词,表示“托盘”,在句中作 carried 的宾语。
She placed her business card on the salver by the front door.
用法提示:此处 salver 指用于放信件或名片的小托盘,作介词 on 的宾语。
The butler offered the guests a salver of chilled drinks.
用法提示:salver 在本句为可数名词,作 offered 的直接宾语,意思是“上菜或饮料用的大盘子”。
a salver of [something]
salver 是可数名词,a salver of... 强调托盘所盛放的物品,常见于正式场合。
The butler entered with a salver of champagne glasses.
管家端着一托盘香槟杯走了进来。
serve [something] on a salver
serve 后接饮品或食物,on a salver 表示用托盘来端送。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- silver salver
- 银托盘
- The waiter carried the drinks on a silver salver.服务员用银托盘端着饮料。
- serving salver
- 上菜托盘
- She placed the sandwiches on a serving salver.她把三明治放在上菜托盘上。
- on a salver
- 放在托盘上
- He handed me the letter on a salver.他用托盘把信递给我。
- present something on a salver
- 用托盘呈上某物
- The butler presented the card on a silver salver.男管家用银托盘呈上名片。
- polished salver
- 擦亮的托盘
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 serve(上菜)+er,服务生端着银托盘为你上菜。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式宴会、酒店送餐、传统下午茶 salver 多指金属(常为银质)的浅托盘,用于在正式场合端送食物、饮料或展示物品;日常口语中更常说 tray。该词表示“治疗者/庸医”的义项很陈旧,现在很少遇到。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
列表中没有一个常用词与 salver /ˈsælvə/ 真正押韵(重读元音 /æ/ 后接 /lvə/)。注意形近词:silver /ˈsɪlvə/、solver /ˈsɒlvə/、saver /ˈseɪvə/、server /ˈsɜːvə/、salvo /ˈsælvəʊ/ 的元音或尾音都不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.