Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #11128
salvage
抢救出来的财物
核心释义
property or goods saved from damage or destruction
- 1.
海上救助；从危险中救援船舶、船员或货物。
The rescue of a ship, its crew and passengers or its cargo from a hazardous situation.
- 2.
获救的船舶、船员或货物。
The ship, crew or cargo so rescued.
- 3.
救助报酬；付给救助者的补偿金。
The compensation paid to the rescuers.
- 4.
出售获救货物所得的款项。
The money from the sale of rescued goods.
- 5.
对可能损失财产的救援；被救援的财产。
The similar rescue of property liable to loss; the property so rescued.
- 6.
获取、拆解并储存旧财产(如船只、房屋、车辆)零部件以出售供再利用或回收的过程。
The process of acquiring, dismantling, and stocking the pieces of old property such as ships, houses, and vehicles, so that they can be sold on to be reused or recycled.
- 7.
原本会被浪费却得到有效利用的东西,如受损货物。
Anything put to good use that would otherwise have been wasted, such as damaged goods.
抢救；救助；海上救助；打捞；海上救助；从危险中救援船舶、船员或货物。；获救的船舶、船员或货物。；救助报酬；付给救助者的补偿金。
用法In use
Firefighters managed to salvage a few family photos from the burned house.
用法提示：此处salvage为动词，表示从灾难现场抢救出物品。
The team spent hours salvaging important files from the damaged hard drive.
用法提示：salvaging是salvage的现在分词，作动词表示抢救数据。
She tried to salvage their friendship by having an honest conversation.
用法提示：salvage作动词，引申为挽救抽象的人际关系。
salvage sth
salvage 作及物动词，表示“抢救；挽救”。
They managed to salvage the situation.
他们设法挽救了局面。
salvage sth from sth
表示“从…中抢救出…”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- salvage the situation
- 挽救局面
- She tried to salvage the situation by apologizing.她试图通过道歉来挽救局面。
- salvage value
- 残值
- The assessor estimated the salvage value of the damaged machine.评估员估计了这台受损机器的残值。
- salvage operation
- 打捞作业
- The salvage operation lasted for three days.打捞作业持续了三天。
- salvage from the wreckage
- 从残骸中抢救
- Workers salvaged some valuable equipment from the wreckage.工人们从残骸中抢救出一些贵重设备。
- salvage crew
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一艘沉船，船员把还能用的货物抢救上岸——这就是 salvage（打捞/抢救）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：海事救援、保险理赔、新闻报道、日常交谈 salvage 的语域比较多样：在海事救援、保险等专业场合通常较正式、偏书面；在日常或书面中也可用于抽象意义，如挽回损失、挽救局面，语气多为中性。选择时可根据语境和搭配使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Salvage is pronounced /ˈsælvɪdʒ/. The words village, image, package, passage, and damage all end in the letters '-age' and have the final sound /ɪdʒ/, but their stressed vowels differ from salvage's /æ/, so they do not fully rhyme with it. Garage is a lookalike: it also ends in '-age' but is often pronounced /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/, not /ɪdʒ/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.