give sb a rundown (on/of sth)
也可说 give sb a rundown of sth,表示“向某人简要说明某事”。
The coach gave us a rundown on the opposing team.
教练给了我们一份关于对手球队的概要说明。
梗概;摘要;总结
rundowns — plural of rundown
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
梗概;摘要;总结
a concluding summary, as when presenting a case before a law court
The coach gave us a rundown on the opposing team.
教练给了我们一份关于对手球队的概要说明。
对主题或情况的粗略概述。
A rough outline of a topic or situation.
某日参赛马匹的概要,包括负重、骑师、赔率等。
A summary of the horses to be raced on a particular day, with their weights, jockeys, odds, etc.
跑垒员被两名防守队员夹杀出局的防守战术。
A defensive play in which the runner is caught between two fielders, who steadily converge to tag the runner out.
一种加勒比炖菜,用肉或鱼加浓缩椰奶、山药、番茄、洋葱和调味料制成。
A Caribbean stew of meat or fish (typically mackerel) with reduced coconut milk, yam, tomato, onion and seasonings.
Before the meeting, she gave a quick rundown of the project's progress.
开会前,她简要介绍了项目的进展情况。
The coach gave the team a rundown of the opposing players' strengths.
教练向队员们概述了对方球员的优势。
Could you provide a rundown of the main points from the report?
你能给我一份报告要点的摘要吗?
也可说 give sb a rundown of sth,表示“向某人简要说明某事”。
The coach gave us a rundown on the opposing team.
教练给了我们一份关于对手球队的概要说明。
此义侧重“规模、人数的逐渐缩减或裁减”。
The rundown of the coal industry caused many job losses.
煤炭产业的缩减导致了许多人失业。
棒球术语,指跑垒员在垒间遭到夹杀而出局。
The base runner was caught in a rundown.
跑垒员被夹杀出局。
Not this
Can you rundown the main points of the meeting?
Use this
Can you run down the main points of the meeting?
rundown 是名词,不能直接作动词;表示“快速概述”的动词短语是 run down(分开写)。注意不要与形容词 run-down(破旧的)混淆。
Not this
He gave me rundown of the plan.
Use this
He gave me a rundown of the plan.
rundown 是可数名词单数,前面需要不定冠词 a;中文没有冠词,所以容易漏掉。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
……的概要/说明
Can you give me a rundown of what happened at the meeting?
你能给我简要说说会议上发生了什么吗?
给某人做简介/汇报
Let me give you a rundown of the company's history.
我来给你简单介绍一下公司的历史。
快速概述
Here's a quick rundown of the main points.
这是要点的快速概述。
详细说明
She provided a detailed rundown of the project's progress.
她详细说明了项目的进展情况。
简要概述
He gave a brief rundown of the day's events.
他简要概述了当天发生的事。
给某人简要介绍情况;向某人说明要点
Before the trip, she gave us the rundown on the local customs.
旅行前,她给我们简要介绍了当地的风俗。
了解概要;得到简要说明
You can get the rundown on the new policy from the HR website.
你可以从人力资源网站上了解新政策的概要。
《丛林奇兵》
The Rundown is a 2003 action-comedy film in which the word 'rundown' in the title means a concise summary of a plan, similar to a mission briefing.
《丛林奇兵》是一部2003年的动作喜剧片,片名中的rundown意为对计划的简明概述,类似任务简报。
Use rundowns naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记:run down 是“快速跑完一遍”,把内容快速跑一遍得出的要点就是“梗概、摘要”。
语域:neutral 常见场景:工作汇报、新闻简报、日常交流 表示“梗概、摘要”时,通常指简明扼要的介绍,多用于日常交流、工作汇报或媒体简报;在正式学术或法律文体中较少单独使用,常见搭配如 give someone a rundown of something。
These words illustrate the two spelling chunks in rundown: run (/rʌn/) and down (/daʊn/). Sun and fun share the -un spelling and /ʌn/ sound; town and brown share the -own spelling and /aʊn/ sound. Note that down, town, and brown match only the final syllable of rundown, not the whole word, because rundown is stressed on the first syllable; the whole word is /ˈrʌndaʊn/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.