Word · Frequency #9918
rugged
崎岖的；高低不平的；岩石嶙峋的
Rough, uneven, or rocky in surface or terrain; not smooth or regular.
- 1.
Broken into sharp or irregular points; uneven; not smooth; rough.
崎岖的；凹凸不平的；粗糙的。
- 2.
Having a rug or rugs.
有地毯的。
- 3.
sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring
结构或构造坚固耐用；持久的
- 4.
Not neat or regular; irregular, uneven.
不整齐的；不规则的,参差不齐的。
- 5.
Covered with a rug.
铺着地毯的。
- 6.
having long narrow shallow depressions (as grooves or wrinkles) in the surface
表面具有狭长浅凹陷(如沟槽或皱纹)的
- 7.
Rough with bristly hair; shaggy.
有粗糙硬毛的；毛茸茸的。
- 8.
topographically very uneven
地形非常不平
- 9.
Strong, sturdy, well-built.
强壮的,结实的,体格健壮的。
- 10.
Rocky and bare of plantlife.
岩石嶙峋且无植被的。
- 11.
Stormy; turbulent; tempestuous
暴风雨的；汹涌的；狂暴的。
- 12.
Harsh; grating; unpleasant sounding or looking
刺耳的；难看的；令人不快的。
- 13.
Sour; surly; frowning; wrinkled
阴沉的；粗暴的；皱眉的；起皱的。
- 14.
Violent; rude; boisterous
暴力的；粗鲁的；喧闹的。
- 15.
Vigorous; robust; hardy
精力充沛的；强健的；能吃苦耐劳的。
- 16.
Designed to reliably operate in harsh usage environments and conditions.
为在恶劣使用环境和条件下可靠运行而设计的。
强健的；坚固的；耐用的；有沟壑的；布满皱纹的；毛发粗硬的；毛茸茸的；刺耳的；刺眼的；不悦的；暴风雨的；汹涌的；狂暴的
In use
The hikers struggled to cross the rugged terrain.
He admired the rugged beauty of the mountain landscape.
The rugged, handmade table had a charming rustic appeal.
with a house full of boys you have to have rugged furniture
rugged ground
rugged + noun
rugged 常用来形容自然地貌，如山脉、海岸等。
The hikers crossed rugged terrain.
徒步者穿过了崎岖的地形。
be rugged
The coastline is rugged and beautiful.
海岸线崎岖而美丽。
Connections
Collocations
- rugged terrain
- 崎岖的地形
- The hikers struggled to cross the rugged terrain.徒步旅行者艰难地穿越崎岖的地形。
- rugged coastline
- 崎岖的海岸线
- The rugged coastline is popular with photographers.崎岖的海岸线很受摄影师欢迎。
- rugged mountains
- 崎岖的山脉
- The rugged mountains are home to many rare species.崎岖的山脉是许多稀有物种的家园。
Idioms & figurative uses
- rugged individualism
- 粗犷的个人主义His rugged individualism made him a successful entrepreneur.他粗犷的个人主义使他成为了一个成功的企业家。
- rugged good looks
- 粗犷英俊的外表The actor is famous for his rugged good looks.这位演员以其粗犷英俊的外表而闻名。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象“拉格”摇滚乐队在崎岖的山路上演出，路面坑坑洼洼，就像“rug (地毯)”被揉皱了一样。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：地形特征、户外探险 该词用于描述地形时，通常属于中性语体，多用于地理或户外领域。
Grammar Note
常用于修饰地形、外貌或性格
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -gged are often one-syllable past tense forms (e.g., hugged, mugged, tugged), while rugged is a two-syllable adjective. Jagged and ragged share the -gged spelling but have a different vowel (/æ/). None of these are true rhymes with rugged.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.