Word · Frequency #23921
rote
死记硬背;机械背诵
核心释义
memorization by repetition, especially without understanding
- 1.
机械的例行程序;固定的、惯常的、重复的或机械的程序。
Mechanical routine; a fixed, habitual, repetitive, or mechanical course of procedure.
- 2.
A kind of guitar, the notes of which were produced by a small wheel or wheel-like arrangement; an instrument similar to the hurdy-gurdy.
- 3.
Synonym of crowd.
机械的例行程序;固定的、惯常的、重复的或机械的程序。;机械性的背诵;死记硬背
用法In use
She learned the multiplication tables by rote, repeating them until they felt automatic.
用法提示:rote 作名词,与 by 构成 by rote 短语,表示通过机械重复的方式。
The old teacher refused to rely on rote and always explained the reasons behind each rule.
用法提示:rote 作名词,作 rely on 的宾语,表示机械记忆这种学习方法。
If you only study by rote, you may forget the material soon after the exam.
用法提示:rote 作名词,用在 by rote 中,表示死记硬背的方式。
by rote
by rote 强调机械记忆,常与 learn、repeat、memorize 等动词连用。
She repeated the multiplication table by rote.
她机械地重复背诵乘法表。
rote learning
rote learning 是名词短语,通常作主语或宾语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- by rote
- 机械地;死记硬背地
- He learned the poem by rote.他死记硬背地学会了这首诗。
- rote learning
- 死记硬背的学习
- Rote learning does not always lead to understanding.死记硬背的学习并不总能带来理解。
- rote memorization
- 机械记忆
- The exam required rote memorization of dates.这次考试需要机械记忆日期。
- rote repetition
- 机械重复
- The children recited the tables in rote repetition.孩子们机械重复地背诵乘法表。
- learn by rote
- 通过死记硬背学习
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 rote 想成 road(路):同一条路反复走,机械重复,如同死记硬背。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:教育讨论、正式写作 该词多用于正式或书面语境,尤其在讨论教育方法时,如“rote learning”;日常口语中较少单独使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 rote 押韵(wrote、note、quote、vote、boat、coat,读音均为 /əʊt/)。注意拼写:wrote、note、quote、vote 以 -ote 结尾,boat 和 coat 用 -oat,但元音相同。注意形近词 route 读作 /ruːt/(或 /raʊt/),与 rote 不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.